A block of mass m, attached to a spring, oscillates horizontally on a surface. The coefficient of friction between the block and the surface is µ. Which of the following trajectories best describes the motion of the block in the phase space (xpx-plane)?

F2 Technical Mrunal 24.02.2023 D33

  1. F2 Technical Mrunal 24.02.2023 D34
  2. F2 Technical Mrunal 24.02.2023 D35
  3. F2 Technical Mrunal 24.02.2023 D36
  4. F2 Technical Mrunal 24.02.2023 D37

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : F2 Technical Mrunal 24.02.2023 D35

Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Coefficient of friction (COF) is a dimensionless number that is defined as the ratio between friction force and normal force. The presence of this implies friction.

Calculation:

The presence of friction makes the amplitude and momentum of oscillation continuously decreases.

The correct answer is option (2).

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