Cloud Technology MCQ Quiz in తెలుగు - Objective Question with Answer for Cloud Technology - ముఫ్త్ [PDF] డౌన్‌లోడ్ కరెన్

The correct answer is option 1.

Key Points

• Software partitioning is a software-based technology that enables a single physical computer's resources to be partitioned into multiple partitions (also called soft partitions or virtual machines). This complete process is called Virtualization.

Hence the correct answer is virtualization.

Key Points 

The essential characteristics of cloud computing are:

• On-demand self-service: Users can provision computing resources, such as server time and network storage, as needed automatically without requiring human interaction with each service's provider.
• Broad network access: Capabilities are available over the network and accessed through standard devices (e.g., a smartphone, tablet, laptop, or workstation).
• Resource pooling: The provider's computing resources are pooled to serve multiple customers with different physical and virtual resources dynamically assigned and reassigned according to customer demand.
• Rapid elasticity: Resources can be rapidly and elastically provisioned, in some cases automatically, to scale quickly outward and inward commensurate with demand (e.g., the ability to quickly scale to handle a large number of users during a peak period).
• Measured service: Cloud systems automatically control and optimize resource use by metering resource use (e.g., by the amount of storage used).

Fixed pricing is not an essential characteristic of cloud computing. Some cloud providers offer fixed pricing plans, but others offer pay-as-you-go pricing plans.

Therefore, the answer is (1).

The correct answer is Considering the whole lifecycle of a product from design to disposal

Key Points

• Lifecycle Management in the context of Green computing refers to the consideration of the entire lifecycle of a product, starting from its design, manufacturing, usage, all the way to its eventual disposal or recycling.
• It encompasses policies and practices meant to mitigate the environmental impact of a product at every one of these stages, contributing to the comprehensive sustainability of electronic goods.

The correct answer is Hazardous Waste 

Key Points

• While hazardous waste is a key environmental issue related to computers and electronics (particularly concerning their disposal), it is not considered a principal component of Green Computing.
• Green Computing is primarily focused on efficient resource use (including energy and materials), environmentally friendly data center design, and reducing power consumption (Energy-Efficient Computing).

The correct answer is  Environmentally responsible use of computers and related resources

Key Points

• This generally includes practices such as designing, manufacturing, using, and disposing of computers, servers, and associated subsystems such as monitors, printers, storage devices, and networking and communications systems in a manner that reduces their impact on the environment.
• This could involve recycling and reducing power usage, but it's not limited to those actions and sometimes implies a more comprehensive approach which could include cutting down on the waste generated by software systems as well.

 A) PaaS stands for Platform as a service.

Public cloud:

• The public cloud allows systems and services to be easily accessible to the general public.

Private Cloud:

• The private cloud allows systems and services to be accessible within an organization.

Community Cloud:

• The community cloud allows system and services to be accessible by group of organizations.

Hybrid cloud:

• The Hybrid cloud is mixture of public and private cloud.

The correct answer is Hard Disks

Key Points

• Cloud storage is one of the fastest-growing industries globally, leading to a significant increase in demand for data storage.
• By leveraging AI and machine learning, you can significantly reduce the need for human labor and capital expenditure while maximizing returns.
• Using cloud storage solutions like Capacity’s AI-based cloud-drive allows your cloud storage, knowledge management, and automation to be under the same roof.
• Examples of Cloud Storage are Google Docs, Xdrive, MediaMax and Strongspace. Perhaps most private computer users are familiar with backup services in the Cloud. Mozy.com and carbonite.com are good examples of this technology.
• A hard disk, also referred to as a disk drive or hard drive, is a magnetic disk for storing computer data.
• It uses magnetic storage to store and retrieve digital data using one or more rigid, rapidly rotating platters coated with magnetic material. The platters are paired with magnetic heads that read and write data to the platter surfaces.

The correct answer is option 2

Architecture as a service is not part of the cloud computing stack.

Additional Information

Platform as a Service:

• Cloud platform services, also known as Platform as a Service (PaaS), provide cloud components to certain software while being used mainly for applications.
• PaaS delivers a framework for developers that they can build upon and use to create customized applications.
• All servers, storage, and networking can be managed by the enterprise or a third-party provider while the developers can maintain management of the applications.
• Examples: AWS Elastic Beanstalk, Windows Azure, Heroku, Force.com, Google App Engine, Apache Stratos, OpenShift

Infrastructure as a service:

• Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) is a form of cloud computing that provides virtualized computing resources over the internet.
• IaaS is one of the three main categories of cloud computing services, alongside software as a service (SaaS) and platform as a service (PaaS).
• The least amount of security is provided in Infrastructure as a service(IaaS), and the most in software as a service (SaaS).

Cloud Computing is primarily broadly categorized as:

1. Infrastructure-as-a-Service.

2. Platform-as-a-Service.

3. Software-as-a-Service.

Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) is a type of cloud computing service that offers essential compute, storage and networking resources on demand, on a pay-as-you-go basis.

Software as a service (SaaS) is a software distribution model in which a cloud provider hosts applications and makes them available to end users over the internet. 

Cloud platform services, also known as Platform as a Service (PaaS), provide cloud components to certain software while being used mainly for applications. 

Big data as a service (BDaaS) is the delivery of data platforms and tools by a cloud provider to help organizations process.