Area MCQ Quiz in मल्याळम - Objective Question with Answer for Area - സൗജന്യ PDF ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക
Last updated on Apr 21, 2025
Latest Area MCQ Objective Questions
Top Area MCQ Objective Questions
Area Question 1:
Let a rectangle ABCD of sides 2 and 4 be inscribed in another rectangle PQRS such that the vertices of the rectangle ABCD lie on the sides of the rectangle PQRS. Let a and b be the sides of the rectangle PQRS when its area is maximum. Then (a + b)2 is equal to :
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Area Question 1 Detailed Solution
Calculation:
∴ Area =(4 cos θ + 2 sin θ)(2 cos θ + 4 sin θ)
= 8 cos2 θ + 16 sin θ cos θ + 4 sin θ cos θ + 8 sin2θ
= 8 + 20 sin θ cos θ
= 8 + 10 sin 2θ
When sin 2θ = 1
⇒ θ = π/4
∴ Area = Areamax = 8 + 10 = 18
(a + b)2 = (4 cos θ + 2 sin θ + 2 cos θ + 4 sin θ)2
= (6 cos θ + 6 sin θ)2
= 36(sin θ + cos θ)2
= \(36(\sqrt{2})^2 \)
= 72
∴ The value of (a + b)2 is equal to 72.
The correct answer is Option 1.
Area Question 2:
The ratio between the length and the breadth of a rectangular park is 3 ∶ 2. If a man cycling along the boundary of the park at the speed of 12 km/hr completes one round in 8 minutes, then the area of the park (in sq. m) is:
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Area Question 2 Detailed Solution
Concept:
- Distance = Speed × Time
- Perimeter of rectangle = 2(Length + Breadth)
- Area of rectangle = length × breadth
- 1 km = 1000 m
- 1 hour = 60 minutes
Explanation:
According to the question,
A man cycling along the boundary of the park at the speed of 12 km/hr (12 km/hr = \(\frac{12000}{60}\) m/minutes ) completes one round in 8 minutes
i.e. Perimeter = Distance Travelled in 8 minutes
⇒ Perimeter = \(\frac{12000}{60}× 8 \) (As Distance = Speed × Time)
⇒ Perimeter = 1600 m
Now According to the question,
We know,
The ratio between the length and the breadth of a rectangular park is 3 ∶ 2
Let Length = 3x and Breadth = 2x.
Now,
Perimeter of rectangle = 2(Length + Breadth)
So, Perimeter = 2(3x + 2x)
⇒ Perimeter = 2 × 5x
⇒ 1600 = 10x
⇒ x = 160
So, Length = 3x = 3 × 160 = 480 m
Breadth = 2x = 2 × 160 = 320 m
Therefore,
Area of rectangle = length × breadth
⇒ Area = 480 × 320 m2
⇒ Area = 153600 m2
Area Question 3:
If the points A (- 2, - 1), B (1, 0), C (4, 3) and D (1, 2) are the vertices of a quadilateral ABCD then find the area of the quadilateral ABCD ?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Area Question 3 Detailed Solution
CONCEPT:
Let A (x1, y1), B (x2, y2) and C (x3, y3) be the vertices of a Δ ABC, then area of Δ ABC = \(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{x_1}}&{{y_1}}&1\\ {{x_2}}&{{y_2}}&1\\ {{x_3}}&{{y_3}}&1 \end{array}} \right|\)
CALCULATION:
Given: A (- 2, - 1), B (1, 0), C (4, 3) and D (1, 2) are the vertices of a quadilateral ABCD
Here, we have to find the area of quadilateral ABCD
Area of quadilateral ABCD = Area of ΔABC + Area of Δ ACD
Let's find out the area of ΔABC
∵ A (- 2, - 1), B (1, 0), C (4, 3) are the vertices of ΔABC
As we know that, if A (x1, y1), B (x2, y2) and C (x3, y3) be the vertices of a Δ ABC, then area of Δ ABC = \(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{x_1}}&{{y_1}}&1\\ {{x_2}}&{{y_2}}&1\\ {{x_3}}&{{y_3}}&1 \end{array}} \right|\)
⇒ Area of Δ ABC = \(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{- 2}}&{{-1}}&1\\ {{1}}&{{0}}&1\\ {{4}}&{{3}}&1 \end{array}} \right|\)
Area Question 4:
Find the area of the quadilateral whose vertices are A (0, 0), B (0, 10), C (8, 2) and D (8, 7) ?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Area Question 4 Detailed Solution
CONCEPT:
Let A (x1, y1), B (x2, y2) and C (x3, y3) be the vertices of a Δ ABC, then area of Δ ABC = \(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{x_1}}&{{y_1}}&1\\ {{x_2}}&{{y_2}}&1\\ {{x_3}}&{{y_3}}&1 \end{array}} \right|\)
CALCULATION:
Given: A (0, 0), B (0, 10), C (8, 2) and D (8, 7) are the vertices of a quadilateral ABCD
Here, we have to find the area of quadilateral ABCD
Area of quadilateral ABCD = Area of ΔABC + Area of Δ ACD
Let's find out the area of ΔABC
∵ A (0, 0), B (0, 10), C (8, 2) are the vertices of ΔABC
As we know that, if A (x1, y1), B (x2, y2) and C (x3, y3) be the vertices of a Δ ABC, then area of Δ ABC = \(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{x_1}}&{{y_1}}&1\\ {{x_2}}&{{y_2}}&1\\ {{x_3}}&{{y_3}}&1 \end{array}} \right|\)
⇒ Area of Δ ABC = \(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{0}}&{{0}}&1\\ {{0}}&{{10}}&1\\ {{8}}&{{2}}&1 \end{array}} \right|\)
Area Question 5:
Find the are of the quadilateral whose vertices are A (2, - 2), B (8, 4), C (5, 7) and D (-1, 1) ?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Area Question 5 Detailed Solution
CONCEPT:
Let A (x1, y1), B (x2, y2) and C (x3, y3) be the vertices of a Δ ABC, then area of Δ ABC = \(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{x_1}}&{{y_1}}&1\\ {{x_2}}&{{y_2}}&1\\ {{x_3}}&{{y_3}}&1 \end{array}} \right|\)
CALCULATION:
Given: A (2, - 2), B (8, 4), C (5, 7) and D (-1, 1) are the vertices of a quadilateral ABCD
Here, we have to find the area of quadilateral ABCD
Area of quadilateral ABCD = Area of ΔABC + Area of Δ ACD
Let's find out the area of ΔABC
∵ A (2, - 2), B (8, 4), C (5, 7) are the vertices of ΔABC
As we know that, if A (x1, y1), B (x2, y2) and C (x3, y3) be the vertices of a Δ ABC, then area of Δ ABC = \(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{x_1}}&{{y_1}}&1\\ {{x_2}}&{{y_2}}&1\\ {{x_3}}&{{y_3}}&1 \end{array}} \right|\)
⇒ Area of Δ ABC = \(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left| {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {{2}}&{{-2}}&1\\ {{8}}&{{4}}&1\\ {{5}}&{{7}}&1 \end{array}} \right|\)
Area Question 6:
A(1,2,−1), B(2,5,−2) and C(4,4,−3) are three vertices of a rectangle. What is the area of the rectangle?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Area Question 6 Detailed Solution
Calculation:
Given,
Points A(1, 2, -1), B(2, 5, -2), and C(4, 4, -3) are three vertices of the rectangle.
We need to find the area of the rectangle formed by the vectors \( AB \) and \( BC \).
Length of vector \( AB \):
\( \text{Length of AB} = \sqrt{(2 - 1)^2 + (5 - 2)^2 + (-2 - (-1))^2} \)
\(= \sqrt{1^2 + 3^2 + 1^2} = \sqrt{11} \)
Length of vector \( BC \):
\( \text{Length of BC} = \sqrt{(4 - 2)^2 + (4 - 5)^2 + (-3 - (-2))^2} \)
\( = \sqrt{2^2 + (-1)^2 + (-1)^2} = \sqrt{6} \)
Area of the rectangle is the product of the lengths of vectors \( AB \) and \( BC \):
\( \text{Area} = \sqrt{11} \times \sqrt{6} = \sqrt{66} \)
∴ The area of the rectangle is \( \sqrt{66} \) square units.
Hence, the correct answer is Option 3.
Area Question 7:
One of the diameter of the circle circumscribing the rectangle \(ABCD\) is \(4y=x+7\). If \(A\) and \(B\) are the points \((-3,4)\) and \((5,4)\), respectively, then the area of the rectangle is
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Area Question 7 Detailed Solution
\( { x }^{ 2 }+{ y }^{ 2 }+2gx+2fy+c=0 \) ...(1)
Since \(A(-3,4)\) and \(B(5,4)\) lies on (1), we get
\( 25-6g+8f+c=0 \) ...(2)
and, \( 41+10+8f+c=0 \) ...(3)
Also, centre of (1) lies on \(4y=x+7\)
\(\therefore -g+4f+7=0\) ...(4)
Subtracting (2) from (3), we get
\( 16+16g=0\Rightarrow g=-1 \) ...(5)
Solving (4) and (5), we get \(f=-2.\)
Substituting the values of \(g\) and \(f\) in (3), we get
\( 41-10-16+c=0\Rightarrow c=-15.\)
\(\therefore\) The equation of the circle (1) becomes
\( { x }^{ 2 }+{ y }^{ 2 }-2x-4y-15=0.\)
Radius of the circle is \( =\sqrt { 1+4+15 } =2\sqrt { 5 } .\)
Since the rectangle is inscribed in the circle, Its diagonal will be the diameter of the circle.
\(\therefore\) The length of the diagonal of the rectangle \( =2\left( 2\sqrt { 5 } \right) =4\sqrt { 5 } .\)
Also, the length of the rectangle
\( =AB=\sqrt { { \left( 5+3 \right) }^{ 2 }+{ \left( 4-4 \right) }^{ 2 } } =8.\)
\(\therefore\) Its breadth \( =\sqrt { { \left( 4\sqrt { 5 } \right) }^{ 2 }-{ \left( 8 \right) }^{ 2 } } =\sqrt { 80-64 } =\sqrt { 16 } =4.\)
hence, the area of rectangle \(=8\times 4=32.\)
Area Question 8:
In square ABCD, P is the midpoint of DC and Q is midpoint of AD. If the area of the quadrilateral QBCP is 15. What is the area of square ABCD?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Area Question 8 Detailed Solution
Concept:
Area of triangle = \(\frac12\) × base × height
Explanation:
Let the side of each square ABCD be a
Then AB = BC = CD = DA = a and AQ = DP = a/2
So area of ABCD = a2
Area of ABQ = \(\frac12\) × a × \(\frac a2\) = \(\frac{a^2}4\)
Area of QPD = \(\frac12\) × \(\frac a2\) × \(\frac a2\) = \(\frac{a^2}8\)
Also given area of QBCP = 15
Now, Area of ABQ + area of QPD + area of QBCP = area of ABCD
⇒ \(\frac{a^2}4\) + \(\frac{a^2}8\) + 15 = a2
⇒ \(\frac{3a^2}8\) + 15 = a2
⇒ 3a2 + 120 = 8a2
⇒ 5a2 = 120 a2 = 24
Hence area of square ABCD = 24
(2) is correct
Area Question 9:
A lawn 30 m long and 16 m wide is surrounded by a path 2 m wide. What is the area of the path?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Area Question 9 Detailed Solution
Formula used:
Area of Rectangle = length × width
Calculation:
Area of the path = 2 × 20 × 2 + 2 × 30 × 2
⇒ 80 + 120 = 200 m2
∴ The area of the path is 200 m2.
Area Question 10:
A wall is of the form of a trapezium with height 4 m and parallel sides being 3 m and 5 m. What is the cost of painting the wall, if the rate of painting is Rs. 25/- per square metre?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Area Question 10 Detailed Solution
Formula used:
Area of trapezium = \(\frac{1}{2}\times(Sum\ of\ Parallel\ sides)\times Height\)
Calculation:
By using the above formula,
Area of the wall = \(\frac{1}{2}×(5\ +\ 3)×4 \) = 16 m2
The cost of painting 1 m2 = Rs. 25
The cost of painting 16 m2 = 16 × 25 = Rs. 400
∴ The Required cost is Rs. 400.