Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt - Download Free PDF

Last updated on May 27, 2025

Latest Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt MCQ Objective Questions

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 1:

If the abettor's act causes harm to a person in consequence of the abetment, what is the maximum punishment they can face?

  1.  5 years of imprisonment and fine
  2. 7 years of imprisonment and fine
  3. 10 years of imprisonment and fine
  4. 14 years of imprisonment and fine

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 14 years of imprisonment and fine

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 1 Detailed Solution

The Correct Answer is option 4.

Key Points

Explanation:

  • According to  section  55 of The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita   If the abettor’s actions lead to any hurt to a person, they can be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 14 years, along with a fine. 

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 2:

What is the maximum term of imprisonment for a person who abets an offence punishable with imprisonment, and the offence is not committed due to the abetment?

  1. One-tenth of the longest term of imprisonment
  2. One-fourth of the longest term of imprisonment
  3. One-half of the longest term of imprisonment
  4. The full term of imprisonment provided for the offence

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : One-fourth of the longest term of imprisonment

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 2 Detailed Solution

 The Correct Answer is option 2.

Key Points 

Explanation:

  • According to the section 56 of  B.N.S, if an offence punishable with imprisonment is not committed due to abetment, and no express provision is made for the punishment of such abetment, the abettor is punishable with imprisonment for a term that may extend to one-fourth of the longest term of imprisonment provided for the offence. Alternatively, the abettor may face a fine or both.

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 3:

How is the punishment for abetting an offence by more than ten persons determined under Section 57 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023?

  1. It depends on the severity of the crime
  2. The punishment is always imprisonment for 10 years and a fine
  3. The punishment is imprisonment for up to 7 years and a fine
  4. The punishment is determined based on whether the offence is committed

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : The punishment is imprisonment for up to 7 years and a fine

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 3 Detailed Solution

The Correct Answer is option 3.

Key Points

Explanation:

  • Under Section 57, if a person abets the commission of an offence by more than ten persons, the law specifies that the abettor will be punished with imprisonment for up to 7 years and will also be subject to a fine. The law treats the incitement of large groups seriously, leading to this enhanced punishment.

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 4:

Which of the following is an example of an act that would fall under the provisions of Section 58 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023?

  1. A person provides false information about a planned robbery to authorities, intending to mislead them
  2. A person withholds information about a planned robbery without knowing about the crime
  3. A person reports a crime they witnessed to the authorities
  4. A person makes a false accusation of theft without any intent to mislead authorities

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : A person provides false information about a planned robbery to authorities, intending to mislead them

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 4 Detailed Solution

  The Correct Answer is option 1.

Key Points

Explanation:

  • Section 58 criminalizes the act of concealing a design to commit an offence, particularly those punishable with death or life imprisonment. In this case, a person providing false information with the intention to mislead the authorities and facilitate the commission of a crime (like a robbery) is an example of the type of conduct addressed by this section.

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 5:

What happens if a public servant conceals a design to commit an offence, but the offence is not committed, according to Section 59 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023?

  1. The public servant is punished with life imprisonment
  2. The public servant is punished with a fine only
  3. The public servant is not punished
  4. The public servant is punished with imprisonment for up to one-fourth of the longest term prescribed for the offence

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : The public servant is punished with imprisonment for up to one-fourth of the longest term prescribed for the offence

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 5 Detailed Solution

  The Correct Answer is option 4

 Key PointsExplanation:

  • If the public servant's concealment of the design to commit the offence does not lead to the commission of the offence, the punishment is reduced. The public servant will be punished with imprisonment for up to one-fourth of the longest term prescribed for the offence or with a fine or both, as per Section 59 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.

Top Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt MCQ Objective Questions

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 6:

A person outside India abets the commission of a crime in India. Under BNS, 2023, how is he treated?

  1. He is not liable as he acted outside India
  2. He is liable as if he had abetted the offence within India
  3. He can only be prosecuted if extradited to India
  4. His liability depends on the laws of the country where he abetted the act

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : He is liable as if he had abetted the offence within India

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 6 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is Option 2.

Key PointsSection 48. Abetment outside India for offence in India

A person abets an offence within the meaning of this Sanhita who, without and beyond India, abets the commission of any act in India which would constitute an offence if committed in India.

Illustration

A, in country X, instigates B, to commit a murder in India, A is guilty of abetting murder.

 

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 7:

What is the liability of an abettor who is present at the crime scene?

  1. He is deemed to have committed the crime himself
  2. He is liable only if he actively participates
  3. He is not liable unless he provides weapons
  4. He is guilty only if he plans the crime

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : He is deemed to have committed the crime himself

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 7 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is Option 1.

Key Points Section 54. Abettor present when offence is committed

Whenever any person, who is absent would be liable to be punished as an abettor, is present when the act or offence for which he would be punishable in consequence of the abetment is committed, he shall be deemed to have committed such act or offence.

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 8:

What is required for a criminal conspiracy under Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita?

  1. Any illegal act
  2. An agreement and an act done in pursuance
  3. An act done in pursuance of an agreement
  4. All of the above 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : All of the above 

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 8 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is Option 4

Key PointsSection 61 of BNS, 2023 provides Criminal conspiracy.

  • (1) When two or more persons agree with the common object to do or cause to be done––
    • (a) an illegal act; or
    • (b) an act which is not illegal by illegal means, such an agreement is designated a criminal conspiracy:
  • Provided that no agreement except an agreement to commit an offence shall amount to a criminal conspiracy unless some act besides the agreement is done by one or more parties to such agreement in pursuance thereof.

Explanation.—It is immaterial whether the illegal act is the ultimate object of such agreement, or is merely incidental to that object.

  • (2) Whoever is a party to a criminal conspiracy,––
    • (a) to commit an offence punishable with death, imprisonment for life, or rigorous imprisonment for a term of two years or upwards, shall, where no express provision is made in this Sanhita for the punishment of such a conspiracy, be punished in the same manner as if he had abetted such offence;
    • (b) other than a criminal conspiracy to commit an offence punishable as aforesaid shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term not exceeding six months, or with fine or with both.

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 9:

If the abettor's act causes harm to a person in consequence of the abetment, what is the maximum punishment they can face?

  1.  5 years of imprisonment and fine
  2. 7 years of imprisonment and fine
  3. 10 years of imprisonment and fine
  4. 14 years of imprisonment and fine

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 14 years of imprisonment and fine

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 9 Detailed Solution

The Correct Answer is option 4.

Key Points

Explanation:

  • According to  section  55 of The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita   If the abettor’s actions lead to any hurt to a person, they can be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to 14 years, along with a fine. 

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 10:

What is the maximum term of imprisonment for a person who abets an offence punishable with imprisonment, and the offence is not committed due to the abetment?

  1. One-tenth of the longest term of imprisonment
  2. One-fourth of the longest term of imprisonment
  3. One-half of the longest term of imprisonment
  4. The full term of imprisonment provided for the offence

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : One-fourth of the longest term of imprisonment

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 10 Detailed Solution

 The Correct Answer is option 2.

Key Points 

Explanation:

  • According to the section 56 of  B.N.S, if an offence punishable with imprisonment is not committed due to abetment, and no express provision is made for the punishment of such abetment, the abettor is punishable with imprisonment for a term that may extend to one-fourth of the longest term of imprisonment provided for the offence. Alternatively, the abettor may face a fine or both.

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 11:

Which explanation under Bhartiya Nyay Sanhita of section 46 clarifies that abetment of an illegal omission can be an offence?

  1. Explanation 1
  2. Explanation 2
  3. Explanation 3
  4. No explanation clarifies this

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Explanation 1

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 11 Detailed Solution

The correct answer is Option 1

Key Points Section 46: Abettor under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS)

  • A person is considered an abettor if they instigate or encourage the commission of an offense, or the commission of an act that would be an offense if carried out by someone legally capable of committing that offense with the same intent or knowledge as the abettor.
  • Explanation 1: Abetting the illegal omission of an act can still constitute an offense, even if the abettor is not legally required to perform the act themselves.
  • Explanation 2: The offense of abetment can exist even if the act abetted is not actually committed, or the result necessary to constitute the offense does not occur.

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 12:

How is the punishment for abetting an offence by more than ten persons determined under Section 57 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023?

  1. It depends on the severity of the crime
  2. The punishment is always imprisonment for 10 years and a fine
  3. The punishment is imprisonment for up to 7 years and a fine
  4. The punishment is determined based on whether the offence is committed

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : The punishment is imprisonment for up to 7 years and a fine

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 12 Detailed Solution

The Correct Answer is option 3.

Key Points

Explanation:

  • Under Section 57, if a person abets the commission of an offence by more than ten persons, the law specifies that the abettor will be punished with imprisonment for up to 7 years and will also be subject to a fine. The law treats the incitement of large groups seriously, leading to this enhanced punishment.

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 13:

What is the punishment for a person who conceals a design to commit an offence punishable with death or imprisonment for life, but the offence is not committed, according to Section 58 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023?

  1.  No punishment
  2. Imprisonment for up to 3 years and a fine
  3.  Imprisonment for up to 5 years and a fine
  4.  Imprisonment for up to 7 years and a fine

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Imprisonment for up to 3 years and a fine

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 13 Detailed Solution

The Correct Answer is option 2.

Key Points

 Explanation:

  • If the offence intended to be committed (such as one punishable with death or life imprisonment) is not committed, the person who conceals the design will be punished with imprisonment for up to 3 years, along with a fine, as per Section 58 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 14:

Which of the following is an example of an act that would fall under the provisions of Section 58 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023?

  1. A person provides false information about a planned robbery to authorities, intending to mislead them
  2. A person withholds information about a planned robbery without knowing about the crime
  3. A person reports a crime they witnessed to the authorities
  4. A person makes a false accusation of theft without any intent to mislead authorities

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : A person provides false information about a planned robbery to authorities, intending to mislead them

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 14 Detailed Solution

  The Correct Answer is option 1.

Key Points

Explanation:

  • Section 58 criminalizes the act of concealing a design to commit an offence, particularly those punishable with death or life imprisonment. In this case, a person providing false information with the intention to mislead the authorities and facilitate the commission of a crime (like a robbery) is an example of the type of conduct addressed by this section.

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 15:

What happens if a public servant conceals a design to commit an offence, but the offence is not committed, according to Section 59 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023?

  1. The public servant is punished with life imprisonment
  2. The public servant is punished with a fine only
  3. The public servant is not punished
  4. The public servant is punished with imprisonment for up to one-fourth of the longest term prescribed for the offence

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : The public servant is punished with imprisonment for up to one-fourth of the longest term prescribed for the offence

Of Abetment Criminal Conspiracy And Attempt Question 15 Detailed Solution

  The Correct Answer is option 4

 Key PointsExplanation:

  • If the public servant's concealment of the design to commit the offence does not lead to the commission of the offence, the punishment is reduced. The public servant will be punished with imprisonment for up to one-fourth of the longest term prescribed for the offence or with a fine or both, as per Section 59 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
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