Awards and Honours MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Awards and Honours - Download Free PDF

The correct answer is Major Manjit.

Key Points

• Major Manjit was awarded the Kirti Chakra, India’s second-highest peacetime gallantry award, for his exemplary courage and selfless service to the nation.
• The award was conferred on the eve of India’s 76th Republic Day in 2025.
• The Kirti Chakra is awarded for conspicuous gallantry and bravery in peacetime operations, often in counter-terrorism or rescue missions.
• Major Manjit’s actions demonstrated exceptional valor and leadership in a high-risk operation, ensuring the safety of his team and achieving mission success.
• His contribution has been recognized as an inspiration for the armed forces and the nation.

Additional Information

• Kirti Chakra
  • It is the second-highest peacetime gallantry award in India, established on 4 January 1952.
  • The decoration is given for acts of valor, courageous action, or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield.
  • The Kirti Chakra is equivalent to the Maha Vir Chakra, which is awarded for wartime gallantry.
  • The award is open to personnel of the armed forces, paramilitary forces, and civilians.
• Peacetime Gallantry Awards
  • India has three major peacetime gallantry awards: Ashoka Chakra, Kirti Chakra, and Shaurya Chakra.
  • These awards recognize acts of bravery in non-combat situations, including counter-insurgency operations, disaster response, and rescue missions.
• Republic Day
  • India celebrates Republic Day every year on 26th January to honor the adoption of its Constitution in 1950.
  • On this day, gallantry awards, including the Kirti Chakra, are announced to recognize the valor and contributions of individuals in service of the nation.
• Gallantry Awards Process
  • Recommendations for gallantry awards are made by the armed forces or civil authorities based on the act of courage displayed by an individual.
  • The awards are approved by the President of India and announced on important occasions like Republic Day or Independence Day.

The correct answer is 1 and 2 only.

In News

• On January 2, 2025, the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports (MYAS) announced the recipients of the National Sports Awards 2024.
• The awards will be conferred on January 17, 2025, by President Droupadi Murmu at Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi.
• The selection was made by a committee headed by Justice (Retd.) V Ramasubramanian of the Supreme Court.

Key Points

• Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award 2024:
  • Recipients: Gukesh D (Chess), Harmanpreet Singh (Hockey), Praveen Kumar (Para-Athletics), Manu Bhaker (Shooting)
  • It is India’s highest sporting honour, previously known as Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award; renamed in 2021.
  • Includes: Medallion, certificate, ₹25 lakh cash prize
  • First Winner: Viswanathan Anand
• Arjuna Award (Lifetime Achievement) 2024:
  • Recipients: Sucha Singh (Athletics), Murlikant Rajaram Petkar (Para-Swimming)
  • Award includes: Bronze statuette, certificate, ceremonial dress, ₹15 lakh cash prize
  • Introduced in 2024 after discontinuing Dhyan Chand Award
• Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puraskar 2024:
  • Recipient: Physical Education Foundation of India (Not Chandigarh University)
  • Given to organizations contributing to sports development and promotion

Additional Information

• Chandigarh University won the Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (MAKA) Trophy 2024 for overall top performance in Khelo India University Games.
• First MAKA Trophy Winner: Bombay University (1956–57)
• Dronacharya Award 2024: Awarded to 5 coaches, including Subhash Rana (Para-Shooting), Deepali Deshpande (Shooting), and others
• Union Minister for Youth Affairs and Sports: Mansukh L. Mandaviya
• MoS: Raksha Nikhil Khadse

The correct answer is ​She performed an emergency surgery on a pregnant woman.

Key Points

• Dr. Ranjana Bhandari, a renowned gynaecologist and obstetrician, was honored with the Jeevan Raksha Padak 2024 for her bravery in the face of a devastating fire at PRM Medical College in Baripada on August 18, 2023.
• Despite the fire alarm blaring and flames engulfing the hospital, Dr. Bhandari remained at the hospital, prioritizing the life of a critical pregnant woman who needed emergency surgery.
• She saved two lives, including a new mother and her newborn who were in immediate danger, by swiftly relocating them to a safer area amidst the chaos.
• Her unwavering dedication and selflessness in fulfilling her duties earned her the prestigious Jeevan Raksha Padak 2024.

The correct answer is Art.

Key Points

• Adwaita Charan Gadanayak is an eminent sculptor and the Director-General of the National Gallery of Modern Art (NGMA), New Delhi.
• He has contributed significantly to the promotion of art and culture in India.
• He has been recognized for his exquisite sculptures and efforts in preserving modern art heritage.
• His leadership at NGMA has been instrumental in organizing exhibitions and fostering artistic innovation.

Additional Information

• Social Work: Social work involves activities aimed at improving the social and economic well-being of individuals, families, and communities. It includes efforts in areas such as education, health care, and poverty alleviation. Many Padma awardees have been recognized for their exceptional contributions to social welfare.
• Literature: Literature encompasses written works of artistic and intellectual value. It includes poetry, novels, essays, and other forms of creative writing. Indian authors like Rabindranath Tagore, R.K. Narayan, and Arundhati Roy have made significant contributions to literature.
• Trade & Industry: This field includes contributions to business, industrial innovation, entrepreneurship, and economic development. Many Padma awardees have been recognized for fostering economic growth and innovation in India through their work in trade and industry.

The correct answer is Saraswati Samman.

Key Points

•  Ramakanta Rath, a celebrated Odia poet, received the prestigious Saraswati Samman in 1992 for his exceptional long poem 'Sri Radha'.
• This award, instituted by the K. K. Birla Foundation, recognizes outstanding literary works in any of the 22 Indian languages.
• 'Sri Radha' is considered Rath's magnum opus, a unique and profound exploration of love and human consciousness using the Radha-Krishna legend as a central metaphor.
• In this epic poem, Radha transcends her traditional mythological portrayal, embodying an intense personal quest for ultimate reality.
• Rath's innovative use of language, blending prose and lyricism, creates a powerful and thought-provoking narrative.
• The Saraswati Samman acknowledged the poem's significant contribution to Indian literature, solidifying Rath's position as a leading modernist poet in the Odia language.
• This recognition highlighted his philosophical depth and his ability to reinterpret classical themes with contemporary sensibility.

The correct answer is Shooting

Key Points

• Omprakash Mitharwal:-
  • He is of village Sihori Dhani Nimdi in Sikar district of Rajasthan.
  • He is the recipients of the Arjuna Award for shooting.
• ​Arjuna Awards:-
  • It is India's highest sporting award bestowed by the Government of India (Ministry of youth affairs and sports) to sportspersons for their outstanding performance in international as well as national events and also holds leadership qualities with good morals.
  • The award was launched in 1961.
  • The award consists of a cash prize of Rs 15 lakh, a bronze statue of Arjuna, and a scroll and is presented by the President of India.
  • The honour is named on Prince Arjuna, the protagonist of the Indian epic Mahabharata.
  • The sportsperson should have performed consistently well for the previous 3 years at the international level with excellence for that year for which the award is recommended.
  • He must have shown qualities of leadership sportsmanship and a sense of discipline.

The correct answer is Raj Bawa.

Key Points

• Raj Bawa won Player of the Match in the 2022 U-19 Cricket World Cup final.
• Cricket player Raj Angad Bawa was born on November 12, 2002, in India.
• He took a wicket with his first delivery when he played his first game of first-class cricket for Chandigarh in the 2021–22 Ranji Trophy in February of that year.
• He has participated in tournaments for the India national under-19 cricket team, including the ACC Under-19 Asia Cup in 2021 and the ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup in 2022.

Additional Information

• James Rew
  • ​Cricket player James Edward Kenneth Rew was born in England on January 11, 2004.
  • Rew was selected to play for the County Select XI in a three-day encounter against India in July 2021 while they were on a tour of England. On July 20, 2021, Rew participated in the game for the first time.
  • On August 1, 2021, he played for Somerset in the 2021 Royal London One-Day Cup, making his List A debut.
• Yash Dhull
  • ​​ Cricket player Yash Vijay Dhull was born in India on November 11, 2002.
  • In February 2022, during the 2021–22 Ranji Trophy, he made his first-class cricket debut for the Delhi cricket team, opening the batting and hitting two hundreds.
  • He has competed for the India national under-19 cricket team, serving as captain in both of India's championship teams at the 2021 ACC Under-19 Asia Cup and the 2022 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup.

The correct answer is option 3.

Key Points

• Dr Ravi Kannan is awarded the Ramon Magsaysay Award for his transformative contributions in the field of healthcare.
• Sudha Murti received the Global Indian Award for her significant contributions to literature and philanthropy.
• Justice Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud was recognized for his Global Leadership in the legal domain.
• Udhampur Military Station was honored as the Best Green Military Station for its sustainability initiatives.

Additional Information

• Ramon Magsaysay Award
  • It is Asia's premier prize and highest honor, established to celebrate greatness of spirit and transformative leadership.
  • Named after Ramon Magsaysay, the third president of the Republic of the Philippines.
• Global Indian Award
  • Recognizes individuals of Indian origin for their contributions to society, culture, and global progress.
  • Presented by the Canada India Foundation.
• Global Leadership
  • Acknowledges exceptional leadership qualities and contributions on a global scale.
  • Often awarded by international organizations and institutions.
• Best Green Military Station
  • Awarded to military stations for outstanding environmental sustainability and green initiatives.
  • Encourages eco-friendly practices within military establishments.

The correct answer is Major Manjit.

Key Points

• Major Manjit was awarded the Kirti Chakra, India’s second-highest peacetime gallantry award, for his exemplary courage and selfless service to the nation.
• The award was conferred on the eve of India’s 76th Republic Day in 2025.
• The Kirti Chakra is awarded for conspicuous gallantry and bravery in peacetime operations, often in counter-terrorism or rescue missions.
• Major Manjit’s actions demonstrated exceptional valor and leadership in a high-risk operation, ensuring the safety of his team and achieving mission success.
• His contribution has been recognized as an inspiration for the armed forces and the nation.

Additional Information

• Kirti Chakra
  • It is the second-highest peacetime gallantry award in India, established on 4 January 1952.
  • The decoration is given for acts of valor, courageous action, or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield.
  • The Kirti Chakra is equivalent to the Maha Vir Chakra, which is awarded for wartime gallantry.
  • The award is open to personnel of the armed forces, paramilitary forces, and civilians.
• Peacetime Gallantry Awards
  • India has three major peacetime gallantry awards: Ashoka Chakra, Kirti Chakra, and Shaurya Chakra.
  • These awards recognize acts of bravery in non-combat situations, including counter-insurgency operations, disaster response, and rescue missions.
• Republic Day
  • India celebrates Republic Day every year on 26th January to honor the adoption of its Constitution in 1950.
  • On this day, gallantry awards, including the Kirti Chakra, are announced to recognize the valor and contributions of individuals in service of the nation.
• Gallantry Awards Process
  • Recommendations for gallantry awards are made by the armed forces or civil authorities based on the act of courage displayed by an individual.
  • The awards are approved by the President of India and announced on important occasions like Republic Day or Independence Day.

The correct answer is Art.

Key Points

• Adwaita Charan Gadanayak is an eminent sculptor and the Director-General of the National Gallery of Modern Art (NGMA), New Delhi.
• He has contributed significantly to the promotion of art and culture in India.
• He has been recognized for his exquisite sculptures and efforts in preserving modern art heritage.
• His leadership at NGMA has been instrumental in organizing exhibitions and fostering artistic innovation.

Additional Information

• Social Work: Social work involves activities aimed at improving the social and economic well-being of individuals, families, and communities. It includes efforts in areas such as education, health care, and poverty alleviation. Many Padma awardees have been recognized for their exceptional contributions to social welfare.
• Literature: Literature encompasses written works of artistic and intellectual value. It includes poetry, novels, essays, and other forms of creative writing. Indian authors like Rabindranath Tagore, R.K. Narayan, and Arundhati Roy have made significant contributions to literature.
• Trade & Industry: This field includes contributions to business, industrial innovation, entrepreneurship, and economic development. Many Padma awardees have been recognized for fostering economic growth and innovation in India through their work in trade and industry.

The correct answer is Shooting

Key Points

• Omprakash Mitharwal:-
  • He is of village Sihori Dhani Nimdi in Sikar district of Rajasthan.
  • He is the recipients of the Arjuna Award for shooting.
• ​Arjuna Awards:-
  • It is India's highest sporting award bestowed by the Government of India (Ministry of youth affairs and sports) to sportspersons for their outstanding performance in international as well as national events and also holds leadership qualities with good morals.
  • The award was launched in 1961.
  • The award consists of a cash prize of Rs 15 lakh, a bronze statue of Arjuna, and a scroll and is presented by the President of India.
  • The honour is named on Prince Arjuna, the protagonist of the Indian epic Mahabharata.
  • The sportsperson should have performed consistently well for the previous 3 years at the international level with excellence for that year for which the award is recommended.
  • He must have shown qualities of leadership sportsmanship and a sense of discipline.

The correct answer is 6th August 2021.

Key Points

• The Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award was renamed as the Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award on 6th August 2021.
• This decision was taken by the Government of India to honor the legendary Indian hockey player Major Dhyan Chand.
• Major Dhyan Chand is widely regarded as one of the greatest field hockey players in history and led India to win gold medals in the Olympics.
• The renaming was announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, emphasizing the need to recognize the contributions of sportspersons who have brought glory to the nation.

Additional Information

• Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award:
  • This award was the highest sporting honor of India, instituted in 1991-1992.
  • It was named after Rajiv Gandhi, the former Prime Minister of India.
  • The award is given annually by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Government of India.
  • The award comprises a medallion, a certificate, and a cash prize.
  • It was given for outstanding performance in the field of sports over a period of four years.
• Major Dhyan Chand:
  • Major Dhyan Chand was an Indian field hockey player, who is considered one of the greatest field hockey players of all time.
  • He was part of the Indian team that won gold medals in the 1928, 1932, and 1936 Olympic Games.
  • Known as "The Wizard" for his superb ball control, Dhyan Chand is a legendary figure in Indian and world hockey.
  • His birthday, 29th August, is celebrated as National Sports Day in India.
• Renaming of Awards:
  • Renaming awards is a common practice to honor individuals who have made significant contributions in a particular field.
  • It reflects the values and priorities of a nation at a given time.
  • The renaming of the Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna Award to Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award highlights the importance of sports and the recognition of sports legends in India.

The correct answer is Raj Bawa.

Key Points

• Raj Bawa won Player of the Match in the 2022 U-19 Cricket World Cup final.
• Cricket player Raj Angad Bawa was born on November 12, 2002, in India.
• He took a wicket with his first delivery when he played his first game of first-class cricket for Chandigarh in the 2021–22 Ranji Trophy in February of that year.
• He has participated in tournaments for the India national under-19 cricket team, including the ACC Under-19 Asia Cup in 2021 and the ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup in 2022.

Additional Information

• James Rew
  • ​Cricket player James Edward Kenneth Rew was born in England on January 11, 2004.
  • Rew was selected to play for the County Select XI in a three-day encounter against India in July 2021 while they were on a tour of England. On July 20, 2021, Rew participated in the game for the first time.
  • On August 1, 2021, he played for Somerset in the 2021 Royal London One-Day Cup, making his List A debut.
• Yash Dhull
  • ​​ Cricket player Yash Vijay Dhull was born in India on November 11, 2002.
  • In February 2022, during the 2021–22 Ranji Trophy, he made his first-class cricket debut for the Delhi cricket team, opening the batting and hitting two hundreds.
  • He has competed for the India national under-19 cricket team, serving as captain in both of India's championship teams at the 2021 ACC Under-19 Asia Cup and the 2022 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup.

The correct answer is Joshna Chinappa.

Key Points

• Joshna Chinappa is an Indian professional squash player who has achieved significant milestones in her career.
• She became the first Indian to win the British Squash Championship title in 2003 in the under-19 category.
• Joshna has been a prominent figure in Indian squash, winning numerous national and international titles.
• In 2024, she was honored with the Padma Shri award for her outstanding contributions to the sport of squash.

Additional Information

• Padma Shri Award
  • It is the fourth highest civilian award in India, instituted in 1954.
  • The award is conferred on individuals for their distinguished contributions in various fields including arts, education, industry, literature, science, sports, medicine, social service, and public affairs.
  • Recipients of the Padma Shri are announced every year on Republic Day.
• Squash
  • Squash is a fast-paced racquet sport played by two players in a four-walled court with a small, hollow rubber ball.
  • The game requires agility, strategy, and endurance.
  • It is recognized by the International Olympic Committee and has been included in various multi-sport events such as the Commonwealth Games and the Asian Games.
• India's Achievements in Squash
  • India has produced several top-ranked squash players like Saurav Ghosal, Dipika Pallikal, and Joshna Chinappa.
  • The country has been making significant progress in the sport with players achieving success in international tournaments.
• British Squash Championship
  • One of the oldest and most prestigious squash tournaments in the world.
  • Winning this championship is considered a major achievement in the sport of squash.

The correct answer is 1 and 3 only.

In News

• On January 2, 2025, the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports (MYAS) announced the recipients of the National Sports Awards 2024.
• The awards will be conferred on 47 sportspersons, coaches, entities, and universities under 6 categories on 17th January 2025 by the President of India, Droupadi Murmu at Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi.
• The selection committee was headed by Justice (Retd.) V Ramasubramanian of the Supreme Court, along with eminent sports persons, sports journalists, and sports administrators.

Key Points

• The National Sports Awards 2024 will recognize outstanding achievements in sports and will be presented on 17th January 2025.
• The awards will be conferred by the President of India, Droupadi Murmu, not the Prime Minister as incorrectly mentioned in statement 2.
• The selection committee was chaired by Justice (Retd.) V Ramasubramanian of the Supreme Court of India.

Additional Information

• Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award 2024 Recipients
  • Gukesh D - Chess
  • Harmanpreet Singh - Hockey
  • Praveen Kumar - Para-Athletics
  • Manu Bhaker - Shooting
• National Sports Awards Categories
  • Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award
  • Arjuna Award
  • Dronacharya Award
  • Dhyan Chand Award for Lifetime Achievement
  • Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (MAKA) Trophy
  • Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puruskar
• Role of the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports (MYAS)
  • Responsible for promoting sports development and excellence across India.
  • Organizes the National Sports Awards annually to recognize outstanding achievements in sports.
• Significance of the National Sports Awards
  • Encourages sportsmanship and motivates athletes to achieve excellence.
  • Recognizes contributions from coaches, sportspersons, and institutions.