Vocab Based Questions MCQ Quiz in বাংলা - Objective Question with Answer for Vocab Based Questions - বিনামূল্যে ডাউনলোড করুন [PDF]
Last updated on Mar 20, 2025
Latest Vocab Based Questions MCQ Objective Questions
Top Vocab Based Questions MCQ Objective Questions
Vocab Based Questions Question 1:
Comprehension:
Direction: In the following passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
There was still a light on in Mo's room. He often stayed (1)______ reading late into the night. Meggie had (2)______ her love of books from her father. When she (3)______ refuge with him from a bad dream, nothing could lull (4)______back to sleep better than Mo's calm breathing (5)______ her and the sound of the pages turning.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank No.1.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Vocab Based Questions Question 1 Detailed Solution
From the context of the passage, we can understand that the blank is a word that needs to be coupled with the verb 'stay' and it needs to mean 'to stay awake'.
Out of the given prepositions, only the preposition 'up' fits the context since the phrasal verb 'stay up' means to stay awake, esp. for a long time.
None of the other prepositions combines with 'stay' to convey this exact meaning.
Hence, option 4 is correct.
Vocab Based Questions Question 2:
Comprehension:
Watermelon is thought to have originated in Africa's Kalahari Desert. Believe it (1)______ not, the first recorded watermelon harvest (2)______ nearly 5000 years ago in Egypt and is (3)______ in Egyptian hieroglyphics on the walls of their (4)______ buildings. This fruit was often placed (5)______ the burial tombs of kings to provide nourishment in the afterlife.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank 2.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Vocab Based Questions Question 2 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is "occurred".
Key Points
- The sentence reads: "Believe it or not, the first recorded watermelon harvest nearly 5000 years ago in Egypt and is depicted in Egyptian hieroglyphics on the walls of their buildings."
- The word "occurred" means "to happen or take place".
- In this context, it is referring to the first recorded watermelon harvest.
- The other options are not as appropriate.
- "Contained" means "to hold or include something", which does not make sense in this context.
- "Discovered" means "to find or learn something for the first time", which is not what the sentence is about.
- "Produced" means "to make or create something", which is also not what the sentence is about.
- Therefore, the best option to fill in blank 2 is "occurred".
Hence, the correct answer is "Option 4".
Vocab Based Questions Question 3:
Comprehension:
In the following passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Seoul's city government is asking people for help to correct poorly translated street signs with prizes on offer for (1)______ who spot the most errors. It's running (2)______ two-week campaign calling on Koreans and foreigners (3)______ to keep their eyes peeled for (4)______ in English, Japanese and Chinese text, the Korea Times reports. There's a (5)______ focus on public transport signs, maps and information signs at historic sites, as part of a drive to improve the experience of foreign tourists in the South Korean capital.
Select the most appropriate option for blank No. 3.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Vocab Based Questions Question 3 Detailed Solution
The correct option here is 'alike'. This is because 'calling on subject1 + subject2 alike' is a phrase construction that is used to mean that an appeal, offer or announcement is being made to one group of people as well as another.
For example: For this job opportunity, we are calling on freshers and seasoned professionals alike!
Therefore, option 4 is correct.
Vocab Based Questions Question 4:
Comprehension:
A passage is given with five blanks labelled (1) - (5). Below the passage, four options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.
We instinctively turn to outdoor activities and nature as a way of relaxing and (1) ______ our well-being. Nature (2) ______ and nurtures. We have a hibiscus plant in our garden. Every fortnight a flower (3) ______ on it; big, bright and tender. The flower comes to life only for a day, yet it does so in full (4) ______. When we see a caterpillar turn into a butterfly, a flower turn into a fruit, we (5) ______ the alchemy of nature; we touch it and become gold ourselves.
Which of these should be filled at (1) as per the context of the passage?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Vocab Based Questions Question 4 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. ‘Enhancing.’
- In sentence (1), the theme of the passage is briefly described. It speaks of the beauty of nature.
- The word relaxing is followed by a blank which probably indicates an adjective that describes nature. Since relaxing is a positive effect, the following adjective is also one that has a pleasant outcome.
- Let’s take a look at the meaning of the words:
- Worsening: to make or become wore.
- Reducing: make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.
- Enhancing: intensify, increase, or further improve the quality, value, or extent of something.
- Declining: becoming smaller, fewer, or less; decreasing.
- In all of the incorrect options, the meaning refers to a reduction or decrease in the quality. However, as mentioned in first point, the passage speaks of the more positive outcomes; therefore, the three options can be eliminated.
Therefore, the sentence is: “We instinctively turn to outdoor activities and nature as a way of relaxing and (1) enhancing our well-being.”
Vocab Based Questions Question 5:
Comprehension:
In the following passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Communication plays a (1)______ role in the overall development of man. It can be learnt by our (2)______ efforts. Today, success in our professional life depends on our (3)______ to read, write and speak well which results in effective communication. Barriers (4)______ communication hinder the communication process. It is very important to (5)______ these barriers so that the transmission of the message can be smooth.
Select the most appropriate option for blank (2)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Vocab Based Questions Question 5 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is option 1
Key Points
- Communication is something that can be achieved by willful and aware decisions and thus 'conscious' is the answer.
- Efforts cannot be deemed as important or unimportant.
- 'Unclear' and 'contradictory' efforts cannot achieve anything and thus option 3 and 4 cannot be the answer.
- Thus, the correct answer is option 1.
Vocab Based Questions Question 6:
Comprehension:
Direction: In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
A true master of the art of flattery can make flattery look like (1)______ praise. His arrows never miss their (2)______. Flattery requires certain qualities. A glib (3)______ with tremendous reserves of patience is (4)______ to be successful. You may try to (5)______ insults at him but he will remain polite even in the face of grave provocation.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no 5.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Vocab Based Questions Question 6 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is 'hurl'.
Key Points
- The passage is about 'a flatterer'.
- Let's refer to this line from the passage, "You may try to (5)______ insults at him but he will remain polite even in the face of grave provocation."
- From the above line, we get to know that even if you insult a flatterer, he will remain polite.
- Hurl abuse, accusations, insults, etc. (at somebody) means "to shout offensive words, etc. at somebody".
- E.g. Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.
- So, 'hurl' is the correct word for blank No 5.
So, the complete sentence is- You may try to hurl insults at him but he will remain polite even in the face of grave provocation.
Additional Information
- Let's know the meanings of other words-
- haul- propel or pull oneself with difficulty.
- haze- a slight obscuration of the lower atmosphere, typically caused by fine suspended particles.
- hurt- cause pain or injury to.
Vocab Based Questions Question 7:
Comprehension:
Machines were made to be man's servants. Yet, man has grown so (1)______ on them that they are in a fair way to become his (2)______. Already men spend most of their lives looking after and waiting (3)______ machines. Machines are very stern bosses. They must be fed with coal and (4)______ petrol to drink and oil to wash with and must be kept at an (5)______ temperature.
Select the most appropriate option for blank no. 4
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Vocab Based Questions Question 7 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 'given'
Key Points
Here the sentence is in the passive voice and we need the third form of the verb 'give', so 'given' is the only correct choice here.
Thus, the correct answer is option 4
Vocab Based Questions Question 8:
Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each number.
Creativity is at once our most precious (1) ______ and our most inexhaustible one. As anyone who has ever spent any time with children knows, every single human being is born creative; every human being is innately (2)_______ with the ability to combine and recombine data, perceptions, materials and (3)______, and devise new ways of thinking and doing. What fosters creativity? More than anything else: the (4)______ of other creative people. Our biggest creative breakthroughs come when people learn from, compete with, and (5)______ with other people.
Which of these should be filled at (4) as per the context of the passage?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Vocab Based Questions Question 8 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. presence.
- Meanings of the given words are-
- Satisfaction means fulfillment of one's wishes, expectations, or needs, or the pleasure derived from this.
- Acceptance means the action of consenting to receive or undertake something offered.
- Presence means the state or fact of existing, occurring or being present.
- Interruption means to stop the continuous progress of (an activity or process).
- The given sentence conveys the factor that encourages the development of creativity.
- If we try to fill all the words one by one, we find that 'presence' is the most appropriate word as it clearly describes how the existence of other people can help in the development of creativity. No other option is appropriate.
Correct sentence- What fosters creativity? More than anything else: the presence of other creative people.
Vocab Based Questions Question 9:
Comprehension:
Direction: In the following passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Discourtesy is not a legal offence and it does not excuse assault and ___(1)___. If a burglar breaks into my house and I knock him down, the law will ___(2)___ me, and if I am physically assaulted, it will permit me to ___(3)___ with reasonable violence. It does this because the burglar and the ___(4)___ have broken quite definite commands of the law. But no legal system could attempt to legislate against bad manners or could ___(5)___ the use of violence against something which it does not itself recognise as a legally punishable offence.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 5.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Vocab Based Questions Question 9 Detailed Solution
The correct answer is 'Sanction'.
Key Points
- The passage tells that discourtesy is not punishable by law and that a person can fight back in self-defence.
- Let us refer to this line from the passage, "But no legal system could attempt to legislate against bad manners or could ___(5)___ the use of violence against something which it does not itself recognise as a legally punishable offence".
- From the above sentence, we get to know that a legal system cannot make laws against bad manners or impose a penalty against an action which it does not recognise as a legally punishable offence.
- In option 2, 'sanction' means to attach a sanction or penalty to the violation of (a right, obligation, or command).
- So, 'sanction' is the correct word for blank no. 5.
So, the correct sentence is - But no legal system could attempt to legislate against bad manners or could sanction the use of violence against something which it does not itself recognise as a legally punishable offence.
Additional Information
- Let us look into the meanings of other words:
- Decry: publicly denounce
- Restrict: to confine within bounds
- Pardon: to forgive
Confusion Points
- The verb 'sanction' has two nearly opposite meanings:
- to make valid or binding usually by a formal procedure.
- Example: The authorities sanctioned the construction of the new shopping complex.
- to impose a sanction or penalty upon.
- Example: If he fails to submit the legal documents in time, he will be sanctioned.
- to make valid or binding usually by a formal procedure.
Vocab Based Questions Question 10:
Comprehension:
A passage is given below with five blanks labelled (A)-(E). Below the passage, five options are given for each blank. Choose the word that fits each blank most appropriately in the context of the passage, and mark the corresponding answer.
The end of World War II was not just the end of a war, but also the __(A)__ of a tense and dynamic period that affected society on all levels. This “postwar” period, as it became known, shaped the world as we know it today; likewise, the period was shaped itself both by the war that had __(B)__ it, and the powerful forces that surrounded it. As the energy of fundamentally different ideologies—Communism and Democracy—collided with advances in science such as the nuclear bomb, a dangerous environment ensued that created an atmosphere of __(C)__ throughout the world and especially, within America.
This atmosphere is known broadly as the “Cold War.” While the Cold War played out step-by-step between the United States and the Soviet Union, it was __(D)__ playing out in the everyday lives of the masses within their borders. Paranoia, nevertheless, was not an effect that followed immediately after the close of the War. In fact, the United States had enjoyed an extended period of economic __(E)__ during the war, and following the war, the U.S. economy continued with great strength for more than a decade.
Which of the following words most appropriately fits the blank labelled (C)?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Vocab Based Questions Question 10 Detailed Solution
The sentence mentions ‘Communism and Democracy’, which should be used as a hint while picking up the word fitting the blank.
As the sentence indicates a negative remark, ‘public’ and ‘radical’ gets omitted.
The word ‘politically’ is grammatically incorrect.
The word ‘paranoia’ fits the blank along with appropriately conveying the meaning of the sentence too.