Who considered the proposals of the Cripps Mission as a 'post-dated cheque' ?

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  1. Moulana Abul Kalam Azad
  2. Sardar Ballabhbhai Patel
  3. Mahatma Gandhi
  4. B. R. Ambedkar

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Mahatma Gandhi
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The correct answer is Mahatma Gandhi.

Key Points

  • Mahatma Gandhi described the Cripps' proposals as a "post-dated cheque on a failing bank".
  • Cripps Mission was sent by the British Government in March 1942 to India.
  • The objective of this proposal is to secure Indian cooperation and support for British War Efforts.
  • Headed by Sir Stafford Cripps, this mission sought to negotiate an agreement with Indian leaders.
  • The Quit India Movement is also known as the 'August Revolution' was launched after the failure of the Cripps Mission
  • Mohammad Ali Jinnah supported this proposal from the Muslim community.

Additional Information

Moulana Abul Kalam Azad
  • Maulana Azad was the First Minister of Education in the Indian Government.
  • He was an Indian scholar, independence activist, and senior leader of the Indian National Congress during the Indian Independence Movement.
  • Azad became the leader of the Khilafat movement, during which he came into close contact with the Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi.
  • In 1923, he became the youngest person to serve as the President of the Indian National Congress.
  • He served as Congress president from 1940 to 1945, during the Quit India movement.
  • He also worked for Hindu-Muslim unity through the Al-Hilal newspaper.
Sardar Ballabhbhai Patel
  • Vallabhbhai Patel, popularly known as Sardar Patel, Bismarck of India, Iron Man Of India, Strong Man.
  • He was the first Deputy Prime Minister of India.
  • Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel’s statue or known as the Statue of Unity is situated in Gujarat, India. It is the world’s tallest statue standing at a height of 182 meters.
  • Indian National Trade Union Congress was founded in 1947 by him.
  • In 1928, he led the peasant movement in Bardoli, a taluka in Gujarat, against the enhancement of land revenue.
B. R. Ambedkar
  • Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar was the first minister of Law and Justice of India.
  • He is known as the 'Father of the Indian Constitution.
  • His Political Party: Scheduled Caste Federation, Independent Labor Party, Republican Party of India.
  • His social Organization: Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha, Samata Sainik Dal.
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