Which state has introduced the Rythu Bandhu scheme for farmers?

The correct answer is Telangana.

Key Points

• The Rythu Bandhu scheme was introduced by the Telangana government in May 2018 to provide financial assistance to farmers.
• It is a direct cash transfer scheme aimed at supporting agricultural inputs like seeds, fertilizers, and pesticides.
• Under the scheme, eligible farmers receive ₹5,000 per acre per crop season, covering both Kharif and Rabi seasons.
• The scheme aims to boost agricultural productivity and reduce farmer indebtedness, benefiting over 60 lakh farmers as of 2023.
• Rythu Bandhu is considered one of the most extensive state-funded farmer welfare schemes in India.

Additional Information

• Eligibility for Rythu Bandhu Scheme:
  • Farmers must possess a pattadar passbook, which documents land ownership.
  • The scheme excludes tenant farmers and landless laborers.
• Implementation:
  • The scheme is managed by the Telangana agriculture department and is fully funded by the state government.
  • It ensures timely financial aid before each cropping season to prevent farmer distress.
• Other Farmer Welfare Schemes in India:
  • PM-KISAN: A nationwide scheme providing ₹6,000 annually to eligible farmers in three installments.
  • KALIA (Odisha): Offers financial assistance to small and marginal farmers as well as landless agricultural laborers.
  • Mukhya Mantri Krishi Ashirwad Yojana (Jharkhand): Provides ₹5,000 per acre annually to farmers.
• Impact of Farmer Welfare Schemes:
  • Such schemes aim to reduce farmer distress caused by crop failure and fluctuating market prices.
  • They promote the adoption of modern farming techniques and sustainable agricultural practices.