Question
Download Solution PDFWhich one among the following UN agencies has received the Nobel Prize more than once?
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-I 2025 (General Studies) Official Paper (Held On: 13 Apr, 2025)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4 : UNHCR
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UPSC CDS 01/2025 General Knowledge Full Mock Test
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is UNHCR.
Key Points
- The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has received the Nobel Peace Prize twice, first in 1954 and later in 1981, for its humanitarian work.
- It was recognized for its efforts in providing assistance to refugees displaced due to conflicts and persecution around the world.
- The 1954 award acknowledged UNHCR's work in addressing the post-World War II refugee crisis.
- The 1981 award honored its response to the global refugee situation resulting from conflicts in Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
- UNHCR has been instrumental in advocating for refugee rights and providing shelter, food, and medical care to millions of displaced people globally.
Additional Information
- UNHCR Overview:
- UNHCR, also known as the UN Refugee Agency, was established in 1950 to assist refugees and protect their rights.
- Its headquarters is located in Geneva, Switzerland.
- UNHCR operates in over 130 countries, providing support to displaced populations worldwide.
- Nobel Peace Prize:
- The Nobel Peace Prize is awarded annually to individuals or organizations for their efforts in promoting peace and resolving conflicts.
- It was established by Alfred Nobel, the inventor of dynamite, through his will in 1895.
- The award ceremony takes place in Oslo, Norway.
- Other UN Agencies with Nobel Recognition:
- UNICEF received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1965 for its assistance to children globally.
- The World Food Programme (WFP) was awarded the prize in 2020 for combating hunger and promoting peace in conflict zones.
- Global Refugee Crisis:
- As of 2023, there are over 100 million displaced people worldwide due to conflicts, persecution, and climate change.
- UNHCR plays a critical role in coordinating international responses to refugee crises.
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