Which one among the following are the correct symbols for the elements gold, tin and lead, respectively?

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CDS General Knowledge 3 Sep 2023 Official Paper
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  1. Ga, Sb, Pb
  2. At, Sn, Le
  3. Au, Sn, Pb
  4. Au, Sb, Pb

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Au, Sn, Pb
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Au, Sn, Pb.

Key Points

  • Gold (Au):
    • Gold is a transition metal with the chemical symbol Au, which is derived from the Latin word "aurum".
    • Its atomic number in the periodic table is 79 and it is known for its distinctive yellow color, ductility and high conductivity.
  • Tin (Sn):
    • Tin is a transition metal with the chemical symbol Sn, which is derived from the Latin word "stannum".
    • Its atomic number is 50 and it is commonly used in the production of alloys such as bronze and solder.
  • Lead (Pb):
    • Lead is also a transition metal with the chemical symbol Pb, which is derived from the Latin word "plumbum".
    • Its atomic number is 82 and it is known for its dense and flexible properties.

Additional Information

  • Gallium
    • It has the symbol Ga.
    • Atomic number 31.
  • Astatine
    • It has the symbol At
    • Atomic number 85.
  • Antimony
    • It has the symbol Sb
    • Atomic number 51.
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