Which of the following words was not in the original constitution?

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  1. Community
  2. The republic
  3. Democratic
  4. Secular

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Secular
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CT 1: Constitution and its Features Part One
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Secular

Key Points

  • The word Secular was not included in the original Constitution of India.
  • It was added later by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976.
  • The 42nd Amendment is also known as the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976, which is one of the most comprehensive amendments to the Indian Constitution.
  • The amendment aimed to give a more distinct identity to the Indian state as a secular entity.
  • Along with "Secular," the words "Socialist" and "Integrity" were also added to the Preamble of the Constitution.

Additional Information

  • The Constitution of India was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th November 1949 and came into effect on 26th January 1950.
  • It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions, and sets out fundamental rights, directive principles, and the duties of citizens.
  • The Constitution of India is the longest written constitution of any country in the world.
  • It declares India a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic, assuring its citizens justice, equality, and liberty, and endeavors to promote fraternity.
  • The 42nd Amendment Act of 1976 is often referred to as a "mini-Constitution" due to the extensive changes it brought about.
  • The Preamble reflects the core values and philosophy of the Indian Constitution.
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