Which of the following statements are not correct in respect of Union List of Seventh Schedule of Indian Constitution?

(1) There are 100 subjects in the List

(2) This List signifies Co-operative Federalism

(3) There are 15 subjects in the Union List on which Parliament has an exclusive power to levy Taxes

(4) The Supreme Court has no jurisdiction over the matters in Union List

The correct answer is option 4.

Key Points

• The Union List is one of the three lists in the Seventh Schedule of the Indian Constitution. The other two lists are the State List and the Concurrent List.
• There are 100 subjects in the Union List on which the Parliament has exclusive powers to legislate.
• The concept of Co-operative Federalism signifies the collaboration between the central and state governments in India.
• The Union List contains subjects on which only the Parliament can legislate, while the State List contains subjects on which only the State Legislatures can legislate. The Concurrent List contains subjects on which both the Parliament and State Legislatures can legislate.

Important Points

• Article 246 of the Indian Constitution deals with the subject-matter of laws made by the Parliament and by the Legislatures of States. It specifies the division of powers between the Union and the States.
• The Union List is enumerated in the Seventh Schedule of the Indian Constitution, which outlines the areas on which only the Central Government can legislate.
• The subjects included in the Union List include defense, foreign affairs, atomic energy, railways, and more.
• The Union List signifies the centralization of powers to ensure uniformity in matters of national importance.

Additional Information

• There are 100 subjects in the Union List: This statement is correct. The Union List consists of 100 subjects on which the Parliament has exclusive powers to legislate.
• This List signifies Co-operative Federalism: This statement is incorrect. The Union List signifies the centralization of powers rather than Co-operative Federalism. Co-operative Federalism refers to collaboration between the central and state governments.
• There are 15 subjects in the Union List on which Parliament has an exclusive power to levy Taxes: This statement is incorrect. The Union List includes subjects on which the Parliament can legislate, but it is not limited to 15 subjects for exclusive power to levy taxes. The power to levy taxes is distributed among various subjects in the list.
• The Supreme Court has no jurisdiction over the matters in Union List: This statement is incorrect. The Supreme Court of India has the jurisdiction to adjudicate disputes and matters related to the Union List as per the Constitution of India.