Which of the following mountain peaks is included in the Greater Himalayas?

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OSSC Excise SI (Mains) Official Paper (Held On: 17 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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  1. Nanga Parbat
  2. Pir Panjal
  3. Mahabharat
  4. Dhaula Dhar

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Nanga Parbat

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Nanga Parbat.

Key Points

  • Nanga Parbat is the ninth highest mountain in the world at 8,126 meters (26,660 ft) above sea level.
  • It is located in the Gilgit-Baltistan region of Pakistan.
  • Nanga Parbat is part of the Himalayas mountain range, specifically the westernmost major peak of the Himalayas.
  • It is known for its massive and dramatic rise above the local terrain and is often referred to as the "Killer Mountain" due to its challenging climbing conditions.

Additional Information

  • Greater Himalayas:
    • The Greater Himalayas, also known as the Himadri, is the northernmost section of the Himalayan range.
    • This range includes the highest peaks in the world, such as Mount Everest, K2, and Kanchenjunga.
    • The Greater Himalayas form the most continuous and highest part of the Himalayas.
    • These peaks are typically snow-covered year-round and are characterized by their high altitude and rugged terrain.
  • Pir Panjal Range:
    • The Pir Panjal Range is a part of the Lesser Himalayas or Inner Himalayas, located in the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh and Jammu and Kashmir.
    • It is not part of the Greater Himalayas but is important for its own significant peaks and scenic beauty.
  • Mahabharat Range:
    • The Mahabharat Range, also known as the Middle Himalayas, is located to the south of the Greater Himalayas.
    • It is characterized by lower altitude peaks compared to the Greater Himalayas.
  • Dhaula Dhar Range:
    • The Dhaula Dhar Range is part of the Lesser Himalayas and is situated in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.
    • It is known for its scenic beauty and trekking routes, but it does not belong to the Greater Himalayas.
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