Which of the following is a short range surface to surface missile?

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AFCAT 27 Aug 2022 (Shift 1) Memory Based Paper
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  1. NAG
  2. AKASH
  3. PRITHVI
  4. TRISHUL 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : PRITHVI
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AFCAT 16th Feb 2024 (Shift 1) Memory Based Paper.
100 Qs. 300 Marks 120 Mins

Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is PRITHVI.

Key Points

Recently, India successfully conducted a surface-to-surface nuclear-capable short-range ballistic missile Prithvi-II.

  • Prithvi-II Missile 
    • Prithvi-II is an indigenously developed Surface-to-Surface Missile Short-Range Ballistic Missile (SRBM), having a range of around 250 - 350 km.
    • It is single-stage liquid-fueled missile that has warhead ascending capacity of 500 - 1000 kg.
    • It was initially evolved for the Indian Air Force but it was later inducted into the Indian Army as well.
    • It is Developed by Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) of India under its Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme.
    • It is capable of striking targets with a very high degree of precision.

Important Points

  • Prithvi Missiles
    • Its ​​​development began in 1983, and it was India’s first indigenous ballistic missile.
    • The naval variant of Prithvi I and Prithvi III class missiles have the code-name Dhanush.
    • ​​​​​​Prithvi II missiles have been in service since 1996.
    • Prithvi III having a more extended range of 350 km, was successfully test-fired in 2004.

Additional Information

  • NAG - Third generation “fire & forget”, anti-tank missile.
  • AKASH - Surface-to-air missile having a range of up to 25 Km.
  • TRISHUL - Short range surface-to-air missile.
  • PRITHVI - Short range surface-to-surface ballistic missile.

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