Which of the following government bodies oversees the implementation of the NAPCC?

Explanation:

Implementation of the NAPCC

The National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) was launched by the Government of India in 2008 to address climate change through a comprehensive strategy. The NAPCC encompasses a range of measures that aim to promote development objectives while also yielding co-benefits for addressing climate change effectively. The plan includes eight national missions that focus on various aspects, such as solar energy, energy efficiency, sustainable agriculture, and water conservation, among others.

Analyzing the Given Options

1. Option 1: Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC)

   • The MoEFCC is the primary government body responsible for the implementation of the NAPCC. It oversees and coordinates the efforts under the various missions of the NAPCC, ensuring that environmental and climate change policies are integrated into the national development agenda.

2. Option 2: Ministry of Power

   • The Ministry of Power plays a significant role in the implementation of the National Mission for Enhanced Energy Efficiency (NMEEE), one of the eight missions under the NAPCC. However, it does not oversee the overall implementation of the NAPCC.

3. Option 3: NITI Aayog

   • NITI Aayog, as the policy think tank of the Government of India, provides strategic inputs on the NAPCC and helps in policy formulation. However, it is not directly responsible for the implementation of the plan.

4. Option 4: Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)

   • The CPCB is a statutory organization under the MoEFCC responsible for pollution control and environmental protection. While it contributes to the NAPCC's objectives, it does not oversee the overall implementation of the NAPCC.