Which of the following acts is included in the definition of domestic violence under the Prevention of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005?

The correct answer is 'Both of the above'

Key Points

• Domestic Violence under the Prevention of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005:
  • The act defines domestic violence comprehensively, including not just physical abuse but also emotional, verbal, sexual, and economic abuse.
  • It aims to protect women from all forms of violence within the family environment and ensure their safety and well-being.
• Insulting a woman for not having a child:
  • Verbal and emotional abuse, such as insulting a woman for not having a child, is recognized as a form of domestic violence under the Act.
  • This type of abuse can cause significant psychological harm and distress to the victim.
• Harming her relatives to coerce her to pay for dowry:
  • Coercive actions, including harming a woman’s relatives to extract dowry, also fall under the definition of domestic violence.
  • Such actions are intended to intimidate and exert control over the woman, violating her rights and security.

Additional Information

• Harming her relatives to coerce her to pay for dowry:
  • This action is considered domestic violence as it indirectly targets the woman through her family members.
  • It aims to create fear and pressure the woman into complying with the dowry demands.
• Insulting her for not having a child:
  • Such verbal abuse can lead to severe mental trauma and is classified as emotional and psychological abuse under the Act.
  • It highlights the non-physical aspects of domestic violence, emphasizing the importance of mental well-being.