Which instrument is used to measure the growth of plant ?

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BSSC Group D Official Paper (Held On: 11 May, 2025)
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  1. Multimeter
  2. Crescograph
  3. Voltmeter
  4. Micrometer

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Crescograph
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BSSC Group D (कार्यालय परिचारी) ST (Class 8th) 1: General Awareness
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Crescograph.

Key Points

  • A Crescograph is an instrument used to measure the growth rate of plants.
  • It was invented by Indian scientist Jagadish Chandra Bose, who is renowned for his pioneering work in plant physiology.
  • The device can magnify plant growth up to 10,000 times, allowing precise measurement of minute growth changes.
  • The Crescograph primarily works by recording changes in plant length or girth over time, using a lever system or electronic sensors.
  • This instrument has helped establish the concept that plants respond to external stimuli, similar to living beings.

Additional Information

  • Jagadish Chandra Bose:
    • He was a physicist, biologist, botanist, and inventor, known for his contributions to plant physiology and wireless communication.
    • Bose demonstrated that plants have life and can feel sensations using instruments like the Crescograph.
  • Plant Growth Measurement:
    • Plant growth is typically measured in terms of changes in height, girth, or biomass over time.
    • Advanced techniques use sensors, lasers, and imaging systems for real-time monitoring.
  • Other Instruments for Plant Studies:
    • Photosynthesis Meter: Measures the rate of photosynthesis in plants.
    • Chlorophyll Meter: Determines the chlorophyll content in plant leaves.
    • Soil Moisture Sensor: Monitors water content in the soil for plant growth analysis.
  • Applications of Crescograph:
    • Used in research to understand plant responses to various stimuli like light, temperature, and chemicals.
    • Helps in studying the impact of environmental factors on plant growth.
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Last updated on Jun 5, 2025

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-> The examination was conducted on 11th May 2025.

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