Which among the following is the correct One Word Substitution for Government/Systems :-

The right of an organization, country, or region to be independent and govern itself.

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JKSSB SI Official Paper (Held On: 11 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. Bureaucracy
  2. Autonomy
  3. Autocracy
  4. Monarchy

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Autonomy
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is: Option 2.

Key Points

  • The word "Autonomy" means the right of an organization, country, or region to be independent and govern itself. (स्वायत्तता)
    • Example: The region demanded greater autonomy from the central government.
  • Hence, we can infer that the correct one-word substitution for the given statement is 'Autonomy'.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

  • Bureaucracy (नौकरशाही): A system of government in which most of the decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives.
    • Example: The bureaucracy of the country was often criticized for its inefficiency.
  • Autocracy (निरंकुशता): A system of government by one person with absolute power.
    • Example: The country was ruled by autocracy, with the king holding all the power.
  • Monarchy (राजतंत्र): A form of government with a monarch at the head.
    • Example: The country transitioned from a monarchy to a republic.
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