What is the name of High-speed Expendable Aerial Target (HEAT), developed by ADE division of DRDO?

The correct answer is ABHYAS.

Key Points

• ABHYAS is a High-speed Expendable Aerial Target (HEAT) developed by the Aeronautical Development Establishment (ADE), a division of the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) in India.
• The system is designed to serve as a target for evaluation of various missile systems, including surface-to-air and air-to-air missiles.
• ABHYAS uses a gas turbine engine for propulsion and is equipped with an inertial navigation system (INS) based on a MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) configuration.
• The target is launched using a twin booster system, which provides initial acceleration, and it can achieve speeds up to 0.5 Mach.
• It is capable of simulating a variety of aerial threats for testing and training purposes, making it a crucial component of India's defense preparedness.

Additional Information

• Gas Turbine Engine: ABHYAS is powered by a small gas turbine engine, which ensures sustained flight at high speeds and altitudes, essential for simulating real threats.
• Inertial Navigation System (INS): The MEMS-based INS provides precise control and navigation, allowing the target to follow pre-programmed flight paths or real-time commands.
• Advanced Design: ABHYAS features a fuselage made of lightweight composite materials, enhancing its aerodynamics and efficiency.
• Testing Applications: The platform is used extensively for testing radar systems, weapon systems, and pilot training in intercepting aerial threats.
• Indigenous Development: As a product of DRDO, ABHYAS highlights India's capability in developing state-of-the-art defense technologies and reducing dependency on foreign systems.