The World Heritage site of the Bhimbetka rock shelters is located in which of the following states?

The correct answer is Madhya Pradesh.

Key Points

• The Bhimbetka rock shelters are located in the Raisen District of Madhya Pradesh, India.
• It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized in 2003 for its archaeological significance and prehistoric rock art.
• The site exhibits evidence of human settlement dating back to the Paleolithic era and features over 750 rock shelters.
• Bhimbetka is renowned for its cave paintings, which depict scenes of daily life, animals, and hunting activities, showcasing the artistic heritage of early human civilizations.
• The name "Bhimbetka" is believed to be derived from "Bhima's resting place," referencing the Pandava prince Bhima from the Indian epic Mahabharata.

Additional Information

• Rock Art: The paintings at Bhimbetka are categorized into seven periods, ranging from the Upper Paleolithic to the Medieval period, illustrating the evolution of human creativity.
• Significance: The site is one of the earliest examples of human interaction with the environment and provides critical insights into prehistoric life and culture.
• UNESCO Criteria: Bhimbetka qualifies under UNESCO's cultural criteria for its outstanding universal value as a representation of human creativity and interaction with nature.
• Nearby Attractions: The Bhojpur Shiva Temple and Sanchi Stupa are located near Bhimbetka, making the region an important cultural and historical hub.
• Conservation Efforts: The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) oversees the preservation of the Bhimbetka rock shelters to protect their historical and cultural importance.