The total area which can be economically irrigated from an irrigation system without considering the limitation of the quantity of water available

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JKSSB JE (Civil) Official Paper (Held On: 19 Nov, 2023)
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  1. Gross Command Area
  2. Culturable Command Area
  3. Gross Cultivable Area
  4. Mean sea level

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Gross Command Area
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Explanation:

Gross Command Area (GCA):

  • It is the total area that can be economically irrigated from an irrigation system, irrespective of water availability.

  • It includes all land types within the command — both cultivable and uncultivable (roads, settlements, barren lands, etc.).

  • It forms the basis for further classifications like Culturable Command Area and Net Irrigated Area.

 Additional Information

Culturable Command Area (CCA):

  • Part of the Gross Command Area that is suitable for cultivation.

  • Excludes uncultivable land such as forests, rocky terrain, and infrastructure.

  • Water availability is also not a limiting factor in its definition.

Gross Cultivable Area:

  • Refers to the total cultivable land in a region, which may not be linked to a specific irrigation system.

  • It includes both rain-fed and irrigated areas.

Mean Sea Level (MSL):

  • A standard reference for measuring elevations and altitudes.

  • It has no relevance in defining irrigable command areas.

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