The gas used in fire extinguisher:

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  1. Carbon dioxide
  2. Nitrogen oxide
  3. Carbon monoxide
  4. Sulphur dioxide

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Carbon dioxide
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Carbon dioxide.

Key Points

  • Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is widely used in fire extinguishers due to its non-combustible properties.
  • It works by displacing oxygen in the surroundings, which is essential for combustion, thereby stopping the fire.
  • CO₂ fire extinguishers are ideal for electrical fires because CO₂ is non-conductive.
  • It leaves no residue after extinguishing a fire, making it suitable for sensitive equipment like computers and electronics.

Additional Information

  • Nitrogen oxide: Nitrogen oxides (NOx) are gases produced from combustion processes and are known for their environmental impact, such as contributing to smog and acid rain. 
  • Carbon monoxide: Carbon monoxide (CO) is a toxic gas formed by incomplete combustion. 
  • Sulphur dioxide: Sulphur dioxide (SO₂) is a toxic gas with a pungent odor, primarily released by volcanic activity and industrial processes. 
  • Other gases: While other gases like halon and inert gases are used in specialized fire suppression systems, none of them are as commonly used in portable fire extinguishers as Carbon dioxide.
Latest Kerala PSC Civil Excise Officer Updates

Last updated on Apr 10, 2025

-> The Kerala PSC Civil Excise Officer Notification 2025 has bee released (Advt No. 743/2024). 

-> Interested candidates can apply online from 31st December 2024 to 29th January 2025.

-> The selection process for the Kerala PSC Civil Excise Officer Recruitment will include an endurance test, followed by physical efficiency test (PET), medical exam, and written test (if applicable).

-> Selected candidates will receive Kerala PSC Civil Excise Officer salary in pay-scale of Rs. 27900 – 63700.

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