The flying insects bear wings on

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WBSSC SLST (Class 9-10) Life Science Official Paper Held On 04 Dec, 2016
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  1. first thoracic segment
  2. 2nd and 3rd thoracic segments
  3. abdomen
  4. first and second thoracic segments.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 2nd and 3rd thoracic segments
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The correct answer is 2nd and 3rd thoracic segments

Explanation:

  • Insects are members of the class Insecta, characterized by their segmented bodies, jointed appendages, and exoskeleton.
  • The body of an insect is divided into three main segments: head, thorax, and abdomen.
  • The thorax is the central segment of the body, and it plays a crucial role in locomotion as it supports both wings and legs in flying insects.
  • Flying insects typically bear wings only on the 2nd and 3rd thoracic segments (mesothorax and metathorax).
  • The mesothorax typically supports the forewings, while the metathorax supports the hindwings.
  • These wings are crucial for flying and are supported by strong muscles within these thoracic segments.
  • Examples include butterflies, bees, and dragonflies, where the wings are attached to the 2nd and 3rd thoracic segments.
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