Reverberation is a phenomenon associated with a

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NDA 02/2021: General Ability Test Previous Year paper (Held On 14 Nov 2021)
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  1. multiple refraction of sound.
  2. multiple reflection of sound.
  3. single refraction of sound.
  4. single reflection of sound.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : multiple reflection of sound.
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CONCEPT:

Reverberation:

F2 J.K 2.7.20 Pallavi D2

  • This persistence of sound in a closed enclosure, due to continuous reflections at the walls or the floor or the ceiling of the enclosure, even after the source has stopped producing sound is known as 'reverberation'.

EXPLANATION:

  • From the above, it is clear that the persistence of sound in a closed enclosure, due to multiple reflections at the walls or the floor or the ceiling of the enclosure, even after the source has stopped producing sound is known as 'reverberation'. Therefore option 2 is correct. 

Important Points

  • To reduce reverberation, the roof and walls of the auditorium are generally covered with sound-absorbent materials like compressed fibreboardrough plaster, or draperies.
  • The seat materials are also selected based on their sound-absorbing properties.

Additional Information

  • If we shout or clap near a suitable reflecting object such as a tall building or a mountain, we will hear the same sound again a little later. This sound which we hear is called an echo.
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