Koftagiri, a traditional craft of Rajasthan, is a type of decoration that originated in India with _________.

The correct answer is Mughals.

Key Points

• Koftagiri is a traditional craft of Rajasthan involving intricate inlay work of gold or silver wires on iron, steel, or other metals.
• The technique of Koftagiri was highly refined and popularized under the Mughal Empire, which is known for fostering exquisite craftsmanship.
• It is primarily used for adorning weapons such as swords, daggers, and shields, giving them a luxurious and ornamental look.
• Koftagiri artisans of Rajasthan, especially in cities like Udaipur and Jaipur, are renowned for preserving this centuries-old craft.
• This art form has roots in the Mughal period, which saw a blend of Persian and Indian artistic traditions, influencing various crafts in India, including Koftagiri.

Additional Information

• Terminology in Koftagiri:
  • Kofta: Derived from the Persian word meaning "inlay," referring to embedding metal into a surface.
  • Inlay work: The process involves embedding gold or silver wires into grooves or patterns etched into metal objects.
• Historical Significance:
  • The Mughals were instrumental in introducing and refining Persian art forms in India, including Koftagiri.
  • The craft symbolized wealth and power, as it was predominantly used to embellish royal arms and armory.
• Craftsmanship:
  • The process is labor-intensive and requires high precision, as the inlay is hammered and polished to achieve a seamless finish.
  • Artisans often use traditional tools, maintaining the authenticity of the craft.
• Modern Context:
  • Though not as widespread today, Koftagiri is still practiced by a small number of skilled artisans in Rajasthan.
  • Efforts are being made to revive and promote this ancient craft through exhibitions and government initiatives.