Question
Download Solution PDFIn the grasslands, trees do not replace the grasses as a part of an ecological succession because of
This question was previously asked in
OPSC OAS (Preliminary) Exam (GS) Official Paper-I (Held On: 15 Dec, 2024)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : Water limits and fire
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ST 1: General Studies (Indian Polity - I)
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Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is water limits and fire.
Important Points
- The trees do not replace grasses as they require more water than grasses and this would lead to water scarcity for other species.
- Also, trees are prone to catch fire and the fire spreads swiftly. Due to these reasons, trees do not replace the grasses as a part of ecological succession.
ECOLOGICAL SUCCESSION:
- When there is a change in the species structure of an ecological community over a period, it is called ecological succession.
- The process continues until a stable community is formed, which is known as the climax community.
- As the process continues the complexity of the community keeps on increasing.
- Ecological Succession is of following two types:
- Primary Succession - When the succession starts from an area that has not been previously occupied is referred to as primary succession. The pioneer species here include microorganisms, lichens, and mosses.
- Secondary Succession - When the process of succession occurs in an area where species existed at some point in time is referred to as secondary succession.
- Secondary Succession is relatively rapid, as the land contains the nutrients required for the survival of species.
Last updated on May 16, 2025
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