How much is the ripple frequency in a bridge rectifier with respect to the input frequency?

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  1. × input frequency
  2. × input frequency
  3. × input frequency
  4. Same as input frequency  

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : × input frequency
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CONCEPT:

  • Full-wave rectifier: It rectifies the input voltage's negative component to a positive voltage, then utilizing a diode bridge configuration converts it into DC (pulse current).

 

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  • In a full-wave rectifier, During each half-cycle, the current flows through two diodes instead of just one.
  • So the amplitude of the output voltage is two voltage drops less than the input VMAX amplitude.
  • So, the ripple frequency is now twice the supply frequency.
  • The fundamental frequency of the ripple voltage is double that of the supply frequency whereas, for the half-wave rectifier, it is equal to the AC supply frequency.
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