उस रेखा का समीकरण क्या है जो रेखा 2y + 5x - 2 = 0 के समानांतर है और (-1, 3) से होकर गुजरता है?

  1. 2y - 5x - 11 = 0
  2. 2y + 5x - 1 = 0
  3. 2y + 5x - 4 = 0
  4. 5y + 2x - 13 = 0

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 2y + 5x - 1 = 0
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संकल्पना:

दो समांनातर रेखाओं में बराबर ढलान है। 

एक सीधी रेखा का समीकरण y = mx + c 

जहाँ रेखा का ढलान m है और c स्थिरांक है। 

गणना:

दिया गया है 2y + 5x - 2 = 0

2y = -5x + 2

y = \(-5\over2\)x + 1

∴ ढलान m1 = \(-5\over2\)

रेखाएं एक-दूसरे के समानांतर है इसलिए m2 = m1 = \(-5\over2\)

आवश्यक रेखा का समीकरण निम्न है:

(y - 3) = \(-5\over2\) (x - (-1))

(y - 3) =  (x + 1)

2y - 6 = - 5x - 5

2y + 5x - 6 + 5 = 0

2y + 5x - 1 = 0

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