एक परिवर्तनीय घन का किनारा 4 सेमी/सेकेंड की दर से बढ़ता है। जब किनारा 20 सेमी लंबा होता है, तो घन का आयतन कितनी तेजी से बढ़ता है? 

  1. 48 सेमी3/सेकेंड
  2. 4800 सेमी2/सेकेंड
  3. 48 मीटर2/सेकेंड
  4. 4800 सेमी3/सेकेंड

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 4800 सेमी3/सेकेंड
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Detailed Solution

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गणना:

दिया गया है कि घन का किनारा (L) दर = \(\rm{dL\over dt}\)= 4 सेमी/सेकेंड से बढ़ता है। 

घन का आयतन V = L3

आयतन के वृद्धि की दर V =\(\rm{dV\over dt}\)\(\rm{dV\over dL}×{dL\over dt}\)

\(\rm{dV\over dt}\) = \(\rm{d\over dL}\left[L^3\right]× {dL\over dt}\)​​

\(\rm{dV\over dt}\) = \(\rm 3L^2 × 4\) = 12L2 

चूँकि L = 20 सेमी है। 

\(\rm{dV\over dt}\) = 12 × 202 

\(\rm{dV\over dt}\) = 12 × 400 = 4800 सेमी3/सेकेंड

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