A cable of span 120 m and dip 10 m carries a load of 6 kN/m of horizontal span. The maximum tension in the cable is ______.

F17 Abhishek M 17-4-2021 Swati D23

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MPSC AE Civil Mains 2019 Official Paper 1
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  1. 1238.42 kN
  2. 1138.42 kN
  3. 1038.42 kN
  4. 1338.42 kN

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 1138.42 kN
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महाराष्ट्र राजपत्रित तांत्रिक सेवा मराठी: व्याकरण क्विज
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

F17 Abhishek M 17-4-2021 Swati D23

VA + VB = 120 x 6 = 720 kn

Bending moment at point A, ∑MA = 0

VB × 120 – (6 × 120 × 120/2 ) = 0

VB = 360 KN

So,

VA = 360 KN

We know that bending moment in cable is zero everywhere.

In figure we assume a point C which is at bottom most part of cable.

Stand at C and look left,

Bending moment at C = 0

VA × 60 – HA × 10 – (6 × 60 × 60/2) = 0

360 × 60 - HA × 10 – (6 × 60 × 60/2) = 0

HA = 1080 KN

The maximum tension in the cable Tmax\(\sqrt {V{a^2} + H{a^2}} \)

Tmax = \(\sqrt {{{360}^2} + {{1080}^2}} \)

∴ Tmax = 1138.42 kN

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