Which type of migration is higher in Maharashtra State as per census 2011 ?

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MPSC State Services Main Examination 2022 GS Official Paper-I (Held On: 22 Jan, 2023)
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  1. From rural areas to rural areas
  2. From urban areas to urban areas
  3. From urban areas to rural areas
  4. From rural areas to urban areas
  5. None of the above

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : From rural areas to rural areas
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The correct answer is From rural areas to rural areas

Key PointsMigration:

  • It is the movement by people from one place to another to settle, permanently or temporarily in a new location (within or outside the home country). Such people are called migrants.
  • Immigration is coming to a foreign country with the intention of permanently living there.
  • Emigration is leaving a resident country with the intent to settle elsewhere.
  • Migration in Maharashtra- According to Census 2011 data, out of the 11.23 Crore population of Maharashtra, 5.71 Crore are migrated. 
  • Thus, about 51% of the population of Maharashtra is migrated. 

Types of Migration and their data according to Census 2011:

Type of migration Percentage of total migration Probable reason
Rural to Rural 38.2% marriage, agriculture
Rural to urban 23.5% employment, better lifestyle
Urban to Urban 22.9% education, skill development
Urban to Rural 6.7% old age, retirement
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