Question
Download Solution PDFWhich statement is incorrect with regard to the concept of 'Alienation'?
This question was previously asked in
MPPSC Assistant Prof 4th Aug 2024 Sociology Paper II
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4 : The cause of alienation is workers' lack of individual motivation.
Free Tests
View all Free tests >
MPPSC Assistant Professor UT 1: MP History, Culture and Literature
2.4 K Users
20 Questions
80 Marks
24 Mins
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is - The cause of alienation is workers' lack of individual motivation.
Key Points
- Alienation
- The concept of alienation primarily originates from the works of Karl Marx.
- Marx identified several causes of alienation in a capitalist society:
- Private property and the capitalist mode of production lead to the worker's loss of control over their labor and its products.
- The division of labor in capitalist societies further exacerbates alienation by fragmenting work processes.
- Class exploitation and domination result in alienation as workers are exploited for their labor, benefiting the capitalists.
- The incorrect statement is that alienation is caused by workers' lack of individual motivation, which is not a primary factor identified by Marx.
Additional Information
- Marx's Theory of Alienation
- Marx's theory describes four types of alienation experienced by workers in a capitalist system:
- Alienation from the product of labor
- Workers do not own the products they create, which are instead owned and sold by capitalists.
- Alienation from the act of production
- Work becomes a means to an end, rather than a fulfilling activity, leading to loss of creativity and autonomy.
- Alienation from other workers
- Competition and division of labor create barriers between workers, preventing meaningful social relationships.
- Alienation from one's own humanity
- Workers become estranged from their own essence as human beings, as they are reduced to mere instruments of production.
Last updated on Jul 7, 2025
-> The MPPSC Assistant Professor exam for Group 1 posts will be held on 27th July 2025.
-> MPPSC Assistant Professor 2025 Notification has been released for 2117 vacancies.
-> The selected candidates will get a salary of Rs. 57,700 to Rs. 1,82,400.
-> Candidates who want a successful selection for the post must refer to the MPPSC Assistant Professor Previous Year Papers to understand the type of questions in the examination.