Which one of the following functions is analytic over the entire complex plane?

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GATE EC 2019 Official Paper
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  1. In z
  2. e1/z
  3. 11z
  4. cos(z)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : cos(z)
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Detailed Solution

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(i) ln z

At, z = 0

The function is not analytic

(ii) e1/z

Using the expansion formula for ex

ex=1+x+x22!+x33!+

e1/z=1+(1z)+12!(1z2)+13!(1z3)+

At, z = 0, e1/z is not analytic

(iii) 11z

At, z = 1, the function is not analytic

(iv) cos z

expansion of cos z is:

cosz=1z22!+z44!z66!+

The function cos z is analytic over the entire z.
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