Which of these started the process of capturing district-wise data on origin of export goods in 2020?

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JKSSB SI Official Paper (Held On: 07 Dec 2022 Shift 2)
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  1. Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs
  2. NITI Aayog
  3. Department of Revenue
  4. Ministry of Finance

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs
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The correct answer is Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs.

Key Points

  • The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) started capturing district-wise data on the origin of export goods in 2020.
  • This initiative aims to enhance the granularity of export data to better understand the geographical distribution of export activities in India.
  • The captured data helps in identifying and promoting districts as export hubs, aligning with the "Districts as Export Hubs" initiative.
  • It also facilitates targeted export promotion policies and strategies to boost the local economy and employment.

Additional Information

  • Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC)
    • CBIC is a part of the Department of Revenue under the Ministry of Finance, Government of India.
    • It is responsible for administering customs, central excise, service tax, and narcotics in India.
    • CBIC plays a crucial role in the formulation of policies related to the levy and collection of indirect taxes.
    • It is also involved in preventing smuggling and other illegal trade practices.
  • Districts as Export Hubs Initiative
    • This initiative aims to promote district-level exports to boost local economic growth.
    • It focuses on developing export-oriented manufacturing and service hubs in each district.
    • The initiative is part of the broader "Atmanirbhar Bharat" (self-reliant India) campaign.
    • It seeks to enhance the competitiveness of local products in the global market.
  • Export Promotion Policies
    • These policies are designed to encourage the production and export of goods and services.
    • They include measures like tax incentives, subsidies, and infrastructure development.
    • Export promotion policies aim to improve the balance of trade and create jobs.
    • They also help in diversifying the export basket and exploring new markets.
  • Granularity of Export Data
    • Granular data provides detailed insights into specific aspects of export activities.
    • It helps in identifying trends, strengths, and weaknesses at a micro-level.
    • This data is crucial for making informed policy decisions and strategic planning.
    • Granular export data can reveal regional disparities and opportunities for improvement.
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