Question
Download Solution PDFWhich of the following metals is found in nature in its natural state?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe Correct answer is Au and Ag.
Key Points
- Gold (Au) and Silver (Ag) are among the few metals that are found in their natural or native state in nature.
- These metals are known as noble metals because they are resistant to corrosion and oxidation in moist air.
- Gold is often found in its pure form as nuggets or grains in rocks, in veins, and in alluvial deposits.
- Silver is also found in its native form, as an alloy with gold (electrum), and in minerals like argentite and chlorargyrite.
- Both metals have been used since ancient times for jewelry, coinage, and art due to their luster and rarity.
Additional Information
- Cu (Copper)
- Copper is rarely found in its native form but can occur naturally in large masses.
- It is more commonly found in minerals such as chalcopyrite, bornite, and malachite.
- Copper has been extensively used in electrical wiring, plumbing, and the manufacture of alloys like bronze and brass.
- Zn (Zinc)
- Zinc is not found in its native form and is typically extracted from minerals such as sphalerite (zinc sulfide).
- Zinc is used for galvanizing iron and steel to prevent rusting, and in making alloys like brass.
Last updated on Feb 17, 2025
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