Question
Download Solution PDFWhich is the largest museum in India?
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UP Police Constable Re-Exam 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 25 Aug, 2024 Shift 2)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 4 : Indian Museum, Kolkata
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Indian Museum, Kolkata
Key Points
- Indian Museum, Kolkata is the largest and oldest museum in India.
- It was founded in 1814 by the Asiatic Society of Bengal in Kolkata (Calcutta), India.
- The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, including antiques, armor, ornaments, fossils, skeletons, mummies, and Mughal paintings.
- It is divided into six sections: Art, Archaeology, Anthropology, Geology, Zoology, and Economic Botany, each with its own gallery.
- The museum is a premier institution for cultural heritage and history in India, attracting scholars and tourists alike.
Additional Information
- National Museum, New Delhi is another significant museum in India but not the largest.
- Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, Mumbai is also notable but smaller in comparison.
- Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad is famous for its unique collection but does not surpass the Indian Museum in size.
- Indian Museum, Kolkata, often referred to as the Imperial Museum at Calcutta in British India, is an autonomous organization under the Ministry of Culture, Government of India.
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