When was the Battle of Chanderi fought between Babur and the Rajputs?

The correct answer is 1528.

Key Points

• The Battle of Chanderi was fought on January 29, 1528, between Babur and the Rajputs.
• Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire in India, led the Mughal forces against Medini Rai of Chanderi.
• The battle was part of Babur's campaign to establish Mughal dominance in Northern India after his victory in the First Battle of Panipat in 1526.
• Medini Rai, a Rajput chief, was defeated, and the fort of Chanderi fell to Babur.
• This battle further solidified Mughal control over central India and showcased Babur's military prowess.

Additional Information

• Babur's Military Strategy:
  • Babur employed tactics such as the Tulughma (division of the army into smaller units) and the Araba (use of carts for defensive formations).
  • His military strategies were crucial in securing victories against larger Rajput and Afghan forces.
• Rajputs' Resistance:
  • The Rajputs, under the leadership of Rana Sanga and Medini Rai, fiercely resisted Mughal expansion.
  • Despite their valiant efforts, they were unable to halt Babur's advances.
• Impact on Mughal Empire:
  • The victory at Chanderi helped in consolidating Mughal rule in northern and central India.
  • It laid the foundation for future expansions under Babur's successors, particularly Akbar.
• First Battle of Panipat:
  • Fought in 1526, this battle marked the beginning of Mughal rule in India.
  • Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi, the Sultan of Delhi, establishing Mughal dominance.
• Mughal Artillery:
  • Babur's effective use of artillery, including cannons, played a significant role in his victories.
  • This innovation was relatively new to Indian warfare and gave the Mughals a technological edge.