What is formula for calculating the IQ level of students ?

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HP JBT TET 2013 Official Paper
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  1. \(\rm \frac{MA}{CA} \times 100\)
  2. \(\rm \frac{CA - MA}{CA} \times 100\)
  3. \(\rm \frac{MA- CA}{CA} \times 100\)
  4. \(\rm \frac{CA}{MA} \times 100\)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : \(\rm \frac{MA}{CA} \times 100\)
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HP JBT TET 2021 Official Paper
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Detailed Solution

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Intelligence Quotient is commonly known as IQ refers to the score of a standardized test that assesses and measures human intelligence.

  • The first test to measure intelligence was developed by Binet and Simon in 1905. 
  • Terman in 1916 revised the test and devised the concept of Intelligence Quotient.

Key Points 

  • An individual’s Intelligence Quotient (IQ) is determined by the formula given below,

\({\bf{Intelligence}}\;{\bf{Quotient}}\;\left( {{\bf{IQ}}} \right) = \frac{{{\bf{Mental}}\;{\bf{Age}}\;\left( {{\bf{MA}}} \right)\;}}{{{\bf{Chronological}}\;{\bf{Age}}\;\left( {{\bf{CA}}} \right)}} \times 100\)

  • Where, Mental Age is based on intellectual development.
  • Chronological Age is the number of years a person has lived.

Hence, it could be concluded that \(\frac{MA}{CA}\times 100\) is the correct formula for calculating the IQ level of students.

Additional Information

IQ Range

Descriptive Label

Above 130 

Very Superior Intelligence (gifted)

120 to 129 

Superior Intelligence

110 to 119 

High Average Intelligence

90 to 109 

Average Intelligence

80 to 89

Low Average Intelligence

71 to 79

Borderline Intellectual Functioning

55 to 70

Mild Intellectual Disability

40 to 54

Moderate Intellectual Disability

25 to 39

Severe Intellectual Disability

 Below 25

 Profound Intellectual Disability

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