Vangi in medieval Maharashtra was an additional tax on :

The correct answer is - Merchants

Key Points

• Vangi tax
  • In medieval Maharashtra, Vangi was an additional tax imposed specifically on merchants.
  • This tax was introduced as a form of revenue collection from the trading community, distinct from agricultural or temple-related taxes.
  • Merchants were often considered capable of paying additional taxes due to their involvement in trade and commerce.
• Not related to agricultural products or temple supplies
  • The term Vangi does not refer to brinjal harvest, temple lamps, or bamboos sold at fairs.
  • It is specifically linked to the taxation of merchants operating within the region.
• Historical tax systems
  • Medieval Maharashtra had a variety of taxes, some targeting specific groups such as farmers, merchants, or artisans.
  • Vangi was one such tax that focused on the trade sector, highlighting the economic role of merchants during this period.

Additional Information

• Taxation in medieval India
  • Medieval Indian kingdoms imposed various taxes on different sectors, including agriculture, trade, and crafts.
  • Taxes like Vangi were levied on merchants, while other taxes such as land revenue targeted farmers.
• Role of merchants
  • Merchants played a critical role in the economy, facilitating trade both within and outside the region.
  • Governments often taxed merchants as they were seen as a significant source of revenue due to their wealth and trade activities.
• Economic systems in medieval Maharashtra
  • The economic structure was diverse, with agriculture, trade, and crafts forming the backbone of the economy.
  • Taxes like Vangi were part of a broader taxation framework designed to support administrative and military expenses.