The liquidator after realizing the assets of the company should distribute the proceeds among below mentioned claimants in the following order:

(A) Legal charges

(B) Liquidators remuneration and cost of expenses of winding up

(C) Workman's dues and claims of the secured creditors

(D) Preferential creditors and creditors secured by floating charge

(E) Unsecured creditors

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET Paper-2: Commerce 25th Dec 2021 Shift 1
View all UGC NET Papers >
  1. (B), (C), (A), (D), (E)
  2. (D), (C), (B), (A), (E)
  3. (A), (B), (C), (D), (E)
  4. (B), (C), (E), (A), (D)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : (A), (B), (C), (D), (E)
Free
UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
10.8 K Users
50 Questions 100 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

The correct answer is (A), (B), (C), (D), (E)

Key Points Liquidation of Company

  • Liquidation is the process through which a debt-ridden firm shuts down operations and sells its assets to pay off its debts and other commitments.
  • A corporation is liquidated when it is determined that it is unable to continue operating.
  • This could be owing to a variety of factors, including insolvency (which is usually the primary reason), unwillingness to continue operations, and so on.
  • When a business goes bankrupt, the liquidator sells the company's assets to pay off all debts.
  • After repaying the creditors, the remaining positive balance is transferred to the company's shareholders.
  • When there is liquidation of a company, one or more persons are required to be appointed specially for conducting the liquidation or winding up proceedings of the company. Such a person’s are called Liquidator’s. He is required to realise the assets, discharge the liabilities and distribute the surplus, if any among shareholders. 

Important Points The liquidator after realizing the assets of the company should distribute the proceeds among below-mentioned claimants in the following order:

  •  Legal charges - The insolvency resolution process costs and the liquidation costs paid in full
  •  Liquidators remuneration and cost of expenses of winding up
  •  Workman's dues and claims of the secured creditors - Wages and any unpaid dues owed to employees other than workmen for the period of twelve months preceding the liquidation commencement date.
  •  Preferential creditors and creditors secured by floating charge -  debts owed to a secured creditor in the event such secured creditor has relinquished security in the manner set out in section 52 of Insolvency Code, 2016.
  •  Unsecured creditors - Then the Financial debts owed to unsecured creditors are settled
  • Any remaining debts and dues.
  • Preference shareholders, if any, and
  • Equity shareholders or partners, as the case may be.
Latest UGC NET Updates

Last updated on Jun 12, 2025

-> The UGC NET June 2025 exam will be conducted from 25th to 29th June 2025.

-> The UGC-NET exam takes place for 85 subjects, to determine the eligibility for 'Junior Research Fellowship’ and ‘Assistant Professor’ posts, as well as for PhD. admissions.

-> The exam is conducted bi-annually - in June and December cycles.

-> The exam comprises two papers - Paper I and Paper II. Paper I consists of 50 questions and Paper II consists of 100 questions. 

-> The candidates who are preparing for the exam can check the UGC NET Previous Year Papers and UGC NET Test Series to boost their preparations.

Get Free Access Now
Hot Links: teen patti game paisa wala teen patti gold download apk teen patti real teen patti online game teen patti rummy 51 bonus