The human eye forms the image of an object at its

The correct answer is Retina.

Key Points

• The retina is a light-sensitive layer of tissue located at the back of the inner eye.
• It functions like the film in a camera, receiving the image formed by the lens.
• The retina converts light into electrical signals, which are sent to the brain via the optic nerve.
• Photoreceptor cells, namely rods and cones, are essential components of the retina, responsible for vision in low light and color vision, respectively.

Additional Information

• Cornea
  • The cornea is the transparent, dome-shaped surface that covers the front of the eye.
  • It helps to focus incoming light onto the retina.
  • The cornea provides approximately 65-75% of the eye's total focusing power.
• Iris
  • The iris is the colored part of the eye surrounding the pupil.
  • It controls the size of the pupil and thus the amount of light that enters the eye.
• Pupil
  • The pupil is the black circular opening in the center of the iris.
  • It regulates the amount of light that enters the eye by expanding and contracting.
• Photoreceptors
  • There are two main types of photoreceptors: rods and cones.
  • Rods are responsible for vision in low light conditions, while cones are responsible for color vision and detail in bright light.