The appointment of district judges in a State are made by the Governor of the State in consultation with:

The correct answer is High Court of the state.

Key Points

• The appointment of district judges in a state is governed by Article 233 of the Indian Constitution.
• As per Article 233, the Governor of the state appoints district judges in consultation with the High Court of the state.
• This consultation is typically done with the Chief Justice of the High Court or other judges as deemed necessary.
• The objective of this provision is to ensure judicial independence and maintain the integrity of the judiciary.
• The High Court plays a crucial role in ensuring that appointments are based on merit and adhere to constitutional principles.

Additional Information

• Article 233 of the Constitution: Deals specifically with the appointment of district judges, stating that the Governor must consult the High Court of the state.
• Role of the High Court: The High Court ensures that appointments are fair, unbiased, and based on the eligibility criteria such as qualifications and experience.
• Governor's Role: While the Governor formally appoints district judges, this authority is not absolute and requires consultation with the judiciary to uphold constitutional checks and balances.
• Judicial Independence: This provision ensures that the executive branch does not interfere with the judiciary, protecting its independence and impartiality.
• Eligibility for District Judge: Typically, candidates must have practiced as advocates for at least seven years and meet other criteria as specified by the High Court and relevant rules.