Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

Does he help you?

The correct answer is '​Are you helped by him?'

Key Points

• The given sentence is in Simple Present Tense and in Active Voice.
• The rule for changing a Simple Present Tense  from Active voice to Passive voice:
  • Interchange the object and subject with each other, i.e. object of the active sentence become the subject of the passive sentence.
  • The helping verb comes before the object in the passive voice as the passive voice starts with the object of the active voice.
  • Convert the verb into past participle or 3rd form of the verb.
  • Complete the sentence with the subject and sign of Interrogation (?).
  • Structure: Do/Does/Did + Subject + V1 + object? (Active Voice)

                                       Is/Am/Are + Object + V3+ by + subject ? (Passive Voice)                          

• Example: Do you light the candle? (Active Voice)

                                                Is the candle lighted by you? (Passive Voice)

• Therefore, the correct answer is '​Are you helped by him?'

Additional Information

• In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes the subject performing an action.
• In Passive Voice, the sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.
  • Example: He reads a novel. (Active Voice)
                     A novel is read by him. (Passive Voice)

Hinglish

• दिया गया वाक्य Simple Present Tense  और Active Voice में है।
• Simple Present Tense  को Active voice से Passive voice में बदलने का नियम:
  • Object और Subject को एक दूसरे के साथ बदलें, यानी Active Voice का Object, Passive Voice का Subject बन जाता है।
  • Passive voice में object से पहले helping verb आती है, passive voice, active voice की object से शुरू होती है।
  • Verb को past participle या 3rd form of the verb में परिवर्तित करें।
  • प्रश्न के subject और चिह्न (?) के साथ वाक्य को पूरा करें।
  • संरचना: Do/Does/Did + Subject + V1 + object? (Active Voice)

                                  Is/Am/Are + Object + V3+ by + subject ?(Passive Voice)