Rohtang La or Rohtang Pass geographically falls in the _______ of the Himalayas. It connects Kullu Valley to the beautiful valleys of Lahaul and Spiti.

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  1. Western end of the Pir Panjal Range
  2. Eastern end of the Pir Panjal Range
  3. Western end of the Himadri Range
  4. Eastern end of the Himadri Range

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Eastern end of the Pir Panjal Range
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The correct answer is Western end of the Pir Panjal Range.

Key Points

  • Rohtang Pass is situated at the Western end of the Pir Panjal Range of the Himalayas.
  • It connects the Kullu Valley with the Lahaul and Spiti Valleys of Himachal Pradesh.
  • The pass is located at an altitude of around 3,978 meters (13,051 feet) above sea level.
  • Rohtang Pass serves as a critical access route for travelers and traders moving between the lower and upper regions of Himachal Pradesh.

Additional Information

  • Pir Panjal Range
    • The Pir Panjal Range is part of the Lesser Himalayas and runs from west to east.
    • It is located south of the main Himalayan range (the Greater Himalayas).
    • Famous peaks in the Pir Panjal Range include Indrasan and Deo Tibba.
  • Rohtang Pass
    • It is open from June to October each year, depending on weather conditions.
    • Rohtang is notorious for its unpredictable weather, with snowstorms and blizzards occurring even in summer.
    • The name "Rohtang" means "pile of corpses" due to the number of people who have lost their lives trying to cross the pass.
  • Geographical Importance
    • It is one of the most crucial passes in the Indian Himalayas for connecting different regions.
    • The pass is strategically significant for the Indian Army and is frequently used for troop movements.
    • It also serves as a base for various adventure sports like skiing and snowboarding.
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