Part III of the Indian Constitution is known as what?

The correct answer is Bill of Rights.

Key Points

• Part III of the Indian Constitution is known as the Bill of Rights.
• This section guarantees fundamental rights to all citizens of India.
• It includes rights such as Right to Equality, Right to Freedom, Right Against Exploitation, Right to Freedom of Religion, Cultural and Educational Rights, and Right to Constitutional Remedies.
• These rights are considered essential for the development of an individual's personality and are enforceable by the courts.

Additional Information

• Right to Equality:
  • Includes equality before the law and equal protection of the laws.
  • Prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
  • Guarantees equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.
• Right to Freedom:
  • Includes freedom of speech and expression, assembly, association, movement, residence, and the right to practice any profession.
  • Subject to reasonable restrictions in the interest of the sovereignty and integrity of India, public order, decency, and morality.
• Right Against Exploitation:
  • Prohibits all forms of forced labor, child labor, and human trafficking.
  • Ensures that no person is subjected to traffic in human beings and begar.
• Right to Freedom of Religion:
  • Includes freedom of conscience and the right to freely profess, practice, and propagate religion.
  • Subject to public order, morality, and health.
• Cultural and Educational Rights:
  • Protects the rights of cultural, religious, and linguistic minorities.
  • Grants the right to conserve their culture and establish and administer educational institutions of their choice.
• Right to Constitutional Remedies:
  • Allows individuals to move the courts for enforcement of fundamental rights.
  • Considered the heart and soul of the Constitution by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.