Kosala Mahajanapada (6th century BCE) is a part of modern day:

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 21 Jul 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Maharashtra
  2. Haryana
  3. Madhya Pradesh
  4. Uttar Pradesh

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Uttar Pradesh
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Uttar Pradesh.

Key Points

  • The Oudh region is the birthplace of the Kosala kingdom.
  • In northern India's state of Uttar Pradesh lies the Oudh.
  • Kosala was one of the strongest states in Northern India in antiquity.
  • Buddha established the Buddhist tradition. Buddhism began to spread after the Kosala Kingdom to several kingdoms.
  • Kosala state gave rise to and established a number of Sramana movements.

Additional Information 16 Mahajanpadas and thier capital:

Mahajanpada Capital Present Location
Anga Champa Munger and Bhagalpur(Bihar)
Magadha Girivraja| Rajagriha Gaya and Patna(Bihar)
Kasi Kasi Banaras(UP)
Vatsa
Kausambi Allahabad(UP)
Kosala Sravasti Eastern Uttar Pradesh
Saurasena Mathura Western Uttar Pradesh
Panchala Ahichchatra and Kampliya Western Uttar Pradesh
Kuru Indraprastha Meerut(UP) and Southeastern Haryana
Matsya Viratnagar Jaipur(Rajasthan)
Chedi Suktimati Bundelkhand Region (Madhya Pradesh)
Avanti Ujjaini or Mahismati Malwa (Madhya Pradesh)
Gandhara Taxila Rawalpindi(Pakistan)
Kamboja Pooncha Rajori and Hajra(Kashmir)
Ashmaka or Assaka Pratisthan/ Paithan Bank of Godavari(Andhra Pradesh)
Vajji Vaishali Bihar
Malla Kusinara Deoria and Uttar Pradesh

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