In banking system 'ATM' stands for _________.

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NPCIL Stipendiary Trainee 2021 Official Paper-I
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  1. Any Time Money
  2. All Time Money
  3.  Automated Teller Machine
  4. Asynchronous Transfer Machine

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 :  Automated Teller Machine
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Automated Teller Machine.

Key Points

  • 'ATM' stands for Automated Teller Machine.
  • An ATM allows bank customers to perform financial transactions without the need for a human cashier.
  • It enables basic banking functions like withdrawing cash, checking account balances, and transferring funds.
  • ATMs are available 24/7, providing round-the-clock access to banking services.
  • The first ATM was installed by Barclays Bank in London in 1967.

Additional Information

  • ATM Network:
    • ATMs are connected to interbank networks, allowing customers to use ATMs of different banks.
    • Examples of interbank networks include Cirrus, Plus, and Pulse.
  • ATM Security:
    • ATMs use PIN (Personal Identification Number) for user authentication.
    • Modern ATMs are equipped with security features like encryption and anti-skimming devices to protect against fraud.
  • Types of ATMs:
    • On-site ATMs: Located within or near bank branches.
    • Off-site ATMs: Located at various public places like shopping malls, airports, and railway stations.
  • ATM Charges:
    • Banks may charge fees for using ATMs of other banks.
    • Some banks offer free ATM transactions for a limited number of withdrawals per month.
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