धारा 2A की एक अर्ध तरंग दिष्टकारी सममित वर्गाकार तरंग का  r.m.s. मान क्या है?

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  1. √2 A
  2. 1 A
  3. 1/√2 A
  4. √3 A

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : √2 A
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Detailed Solution

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अर्ध तरंग दिष्टकारी:

एक प्रकार की परिपथ व्यवस्था जो केवल AC वोल्टेज तरंगरुप के एक अर्ध चक्र को पारित करने की अनुमति देती है अन्य आधे अर्ध चक्र का अवरुद्ध करती है।

F1 Shweta.G 29-01-21 Savita D4

वर्ग तरंग इनपुट के लिए, आउटपुट इस प्रकार होगा

F1 Shweta.G 29-01-21 Savita D5

F1 Shweta.G 29-01-21 Savita D6

RMS वोल्टेज के लिए सूत्र:

\(I_{rms}^2 = \frac{1}{T}\mathop \smallint \limits_0^T {I^2}\left( t \right)\;dt\)

जहाँ Vrms = धारा का RMS मान

T = समयावधि

V(t) = धारा 

गणना:

दिया गया है:

T = 2π

V(t) = 2 A

\(I_{rms}^2 = \frac{1}{{2\pi }}\mathop \smallint \limits_0^{2\pi } {I^2}\left( t \right)dt = \frac{1}{{2\pi }}\left[ {\mathop \smallint \limits_0^\pi {I^2}\left( t \right)dt + \mathop \smallint \limits_\pi ^{2\pi } 0dt} \right]\)

\(I_{rms}^2 = \frac{1}{{2\pi }}\mathop \smallint \limits_0^\pi {2^2}dt\)

\(I_{rms}^2 = \frac{1}{{2\pi }}4\pi = 2\)

Irms = √2 A

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