यदि  सममित है तो x किसके बराबर है?

  1. 2
  2. 3
  3. -1
  4. 5

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 5
Free
NDA 01/2025: English Subject Test
30 Qs. 120 Marks 30 Mins

Detailed Solution

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संकल्पना:

सममित आव्यूह: यदि एक आव्यूह का परिवर्त स्वयं के बराबर है तो उस आव्यूह को सममित कहा जाता है। 

या आव्यूह A केवल तभी सममित है यदि गमनागमन सूचकांक अपने घटकों को परिवर्तित नहीं करता है। 

  • A = AT
  • aij = aji

 

गणना:

दिया गया है -

एक वास्तविक वर्गाकार आव्यूह A = (aijको सममित कहा जाता है, यदि A = AT है। 

जहाँ AT = आव्यूह A का परिवर्त

∴ A = AT

A21 तत्व की तुलना करने पर। 

⇒ x + 2 =2x - 3

⇒ x = 5

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