चित्र में दर्शाए अनुसार, केंद्र O वाले अर्धवृत्त में, अनुपात \(\frac{{\overline {AC} + \overline {CB} }}{{\overline {AB} }}\) _____ है, जहाँ \(\overline {AC} ,\;\overline {CB} \;\;और\;\;\overline {AB} \) जीवाएँ हैं।

F2 U.B Madhu 24.04.20 D1

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  1. \(\sqrt 2 \)
  2. \(\sqrt 3\)
  3. 2
  4. 3

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Option 1 : \(\sqrt 2 \)
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मान लीजिए अर्धवृत्त की त्रिज्या r है जैसा कि नीचे दिए गए चित्र में दिखाया गया है।

F1 U.B Madhu 09.05.20 D41

अब, OA = OC = OB = r

AB = OA + OB = 2r

\(\overline {AC} = \sqrt {{{\left( {OA} \right)}^2} + {{\left( {OC} \right)}^2}} = \sqrt {{r^2} + {r^2}} = \sqrt 2 r\)

\(\overline {BC} = \sqrt {{{\left( {OB} \right)}^2} + {{\left( {OC} \right)}^2}} = \sqrt {{r^2} + {r^2}} = \sqrt 2 r\)

अनुपात \(\frac{{\overline {AC} + \overline {CB} }}{{\overline {AB} }} = \frac{{\sqrt 2 r + \sqrt 2 r}}{{2r}} = \sqrt 2 \)
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